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Question

The first radio programme was broadcast in India in _____. Fill in the blank with the correct option.

The correct answer is

1923

Understanding the First Radio Programme in India

The question asks about the year when the first radio programme was broadcast in India. To answer this, we need to look into the early history of radio broadcasting in the country.

Early radio broadcasting in India was initiated by amateur radio clubs. These clubs played a significant role in bringing this new technology to the public.

Key Milestone: The First Broadcast

The very first radio programme was broadcast in India in the year 1923. This historic broadcast was made by the Radio Club of Bombay.

Following this pioneering effort, other radio clubs were also established and began broadcasting:

  • The Radio Club of Calcutta
  • The Madras Presidency Radio Club

These initial efforts by amateur clubs laid the foundation for organized public broadcasting in India.

Evolution of Broadcasting in India

While the first programme was in 1923, more organized broadcasting started later. The Indian Broadcasting Company (IBC) was formed in 1927, setting up stations in Bombay and Calcutta. However, the IBC faced financial difficulties. In 1930, the government took over the broadcasting facilities and started the Indian State Broadcasting Service (ISBS).

The ISBS was later renamed All India Radio (AIR) in 1936. Post-independence, AIR became a vital part of public communication and entertainment.

Summary of Early Radio Broadcasting Years

Year Event
1923 First radio programme broadcast by Radio Club of Bombay
1927 Indian Broadcasting Company (IBC) formed, started stations in Bombay and Calcutta
1930 Indian State Broadcasting Service (ISBS) established by the government
1936 ISBS renamed All India Radio (AIR)

Based on the historical facts, the year of the first radio programme broadcast in India was 1923.

Revision Table: Important Dates in Indian Broadcasting History

Date Event
1923 First ever radio programme in India by Radio Club of Bombay
1927 Formation of Indian Broadcasting Company (IBC)
1936 Establishment of All India Radio (AIR)
1957 AIR officially named 'Akashvani'

Additional Information: All India Radio (AIR)

All India Radio (AIR), officially known as Akashvani, is the national public radio broadcaster of India. It is a division of Prasar Bharati. AIR is one of the largest radio networks in the world.

  • AIR's roots trace back to the Indian State Broadcasting Service (ISBS) which was established in 1930.
  • The name was changed to All India Radio on June 8, 1936.
  • It was later officially named Akashvani, meaning "Voice from the Sky," a term coined by Rabindranath Tagore.

Understanding these milestones helps in placing the first radio programme of 1923 in the correct historical context of broadcasting in India.

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