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Question

In which state has the Government of India launched the first Tribal Circuit Project under the Swadesh Darshan Scheme?

The correct answer is

Chhattisgarh

Tribal Circuit Project in Chhattisgarh

The Government of India launched the first Tribal Circuit Project under its Swadesh Darshan Scheme in the state of Chhattisgarh. This significant initiative aims to promote tourism in areas rich with tribal culture, showcasing their unique heritage, traditions, and way of life.

Swadesh Darshan Scheme Overview

The Swadesh Darshan Scheme is a flagship program of the Ministry of Tourism, Government of India, introduced in 2014-15. Its primary objective is the integrated development of theme-based tourist circuits in India. The scheme focuses on building and improving tourism infrastructure to provide high-quality visitor experiences, encourage local community participation, and generate employment opportunities.

  • The scheme operates on the principles of integrated infrastructure development, ensuring high economic returns and fostering community participation.
  • Various thematic circuits have been identified under this scheme to cater to diverse tourist interests. These include the Coastal Circuit, Buddhist Circuit, Desert Circuit, Himalayan Circuit, North East Circuit, Eco Circuit, Wildlife Circuit, Rural Circuit, Spiritual Circuit, Ramayana Circuit, Krishna Circuit, and the Tribal Circuit.

Chhattisgarh's First Tribal Circuit Project Launch

The first Tribal Circuit Project under the Swadesh Darshan Scheme was inaugurated in Chhattisgarh in 2018. The project involved an investment to develop tourism infrastructure at specific locations within the state, all designed to highlight the authentic tribal culture and natural beauty of the region. The circuit aims to provide tourists with an immersive experience of tribal life, art, and customs, while also contributing to the socio-economic upliftment of the local tribal communities through sustainable tourism.

Key locations and attractions included in the Chhattisgarh Tribal Circuit Project are:

  • Jashpur: Known for its rich tribal culture and picturesque landscapes.
  • Kunkuri: Famous for Asia's second-largest Rosary Church and its tribal population.
  • Mainpat: Often referred to as the 'Shimla of Chhattisgarh', a scenic hill station with Tibetan settlements.
  • Kamaleshwarpur: A part of Mainpat, offering serene views.
  • Ambikapur: A major city serving as a gateway to the tribal heartland of northern Chhattisgarh.
  • Maheshpur: An archaeological site with historical significance, reflecting ancient civilizations.
  • Ratanpur: A town with historical temples and ruins, showcasing ancient architecture.
  • Kuradar: Known for its natural caves and traditional tribal villages.
  • Gangrel-Rudri: Features dams and natural surroundings ideal for eco-tourism.
  • Sitaonghi: A site linked to the Ramayana epic, believed to be a stopping point for Lord Rama.
  • Bastar: Renowned for its vibrant tribal culture, unique art forms, and the famous Bastar Dussehra festival.
  • Jagdalpur: The district headquarters of Bastar, serving as a hub for exploring tribal life and crafts.
  • Chitrakote: Home to the magnificent Chitrakote Falls, often called the 'Niagara Falls of India'.
  • Tirathgarh: Features the stunning Tirathgarh Falls, another natural wonder.

This project is a crucial step towards showcasing India's diverse tribal heritage and fostering responsible tourism.

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Important Questions from Tribal Related Schemes

  1. With respect to social groups in India, PVTGs stands for _______.

  2. What is the main objective of Vanbandhu Kalyan Yojana ?

  3. In which year, ‘Dr. Ambedkar Medhavi Chhatra Sansodhit Yojana’ was introduced in Haryana State.

  4. Integrated Tribal Development Project (ITDP) come into existence as a part of the ______ Five-Year Plan.
  5. Which is the most important feature of federal government adopted by India?
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