Understanding Bicameral Legislatures in Indian States
The question asks to identify the Indian state among the given options that possesses a bicameral legislature. A bicameral legislature means the state has two houses: the Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad) and the Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha).
Current States with Bicameral Legislatures
As of now, India has a few states that maintain a bicameral system for their state legislature. These states are:
- Andhra Pradesh
- Bihar
- Karnataka
- Maharashtra
- Telangana
- Uttar Pradesh
Other states, including Rajasthan, Punjab, and Gujarat, operate with a unicameral legislature, meaning they only have a Legislative Assembly.
Analysis of Provided Options
Let's examine the options provided:
- Rajasthan: This state has a unicameral legislature (only a Legislative Assembly).
- Punjab: This state also has a unicameral legislature (only a Legislative Assembly).
- Gujarat: Similar to Rajasthan and Punjab, Gujarat has a unicameral legislature.
- Bihar: Bihar is one of the states in India that has a bicameral legislature, consisting of both a Legislative Council and a Legislative Assembly.
Conclusion
Based on the structure of state legislatures in India, Bihar is the state among the given options that features a bicameral system with both a Legislative Council and a Legislative Assembly.
Important Questions from Indian Constitution
- Which of the following Articles related to the Directive Principle of State Policy (DPSP) was implemented by the $73^{rd}$ Amendment of 1992?
- Which of the following Amendments has put a constitutional obligation upon states to enact the Panchayati Raj Acts as per the provisions of Part IX of the Indian Constitution?
- Which of the following Articles of the Indian Constitution in Part VIII of the Constitution deals with the union territories?
Article ___________ of the Constitution directs every state to provide adequate facilities for instruction in the mother-tongue at the primary stage of education of children belonging to linguistic minority groups.
- Which Article of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) emphasises that education should contribute to the child's full development, including respect for human rights, tolerance, and friendship among all?
