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Question

In which Mahajanapada of Ancient India in the seventh century B.C., Ayojjha town was located on the Banks of Sarayu river ?

The correct answer is
Kosala

Mahajanapada Location: Ayojjha Town

The town of Ayojjha, known today as Ayodhya, was situated on the banks of the Sarayu river during the 7th century B.C.

This location corresponds to the ancient kingdom of Kosala Mahajanapada.

Historical Context

Kosala was one of the prominent Mahajanapadas in Ancient India during this period. Its territory included the region where Ayojjha/Ayodhya was a significant urban center, strategically located along the Sarayu river.

Analysis of Options

  • Avanti: Located in the western part of India (modern Malwa).
  • Kosala: Located in the eastern part of modern Uttar Pradesh, encompassing the Sarayu river basin and Ayojjha/Ayodhya.
  • Kamboj: Situated in the far northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent.
  • Panchala: Located in the Ganges valley, roughly corresponding to modern Rohilkhand.

Based on historical and geographical records, Ayojjha's position on the Sarayu river firmly places it within the Kosala Mahajanapada.

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