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Question

The following table shows the distribution of male (M) and female (F) athletes who participated in an Annual Sports Event from five different countries A-E over the year 2016 to 2021. Based on the data in the table, answer the questions.

Year-wise Country-wise Distribution of Althletes.

Countries→ABCDE
Year↓MFMFMFMFMF
2016220165315210225155280205235105
2017330210420310345165420315390260
201823090370240240140465365435325
2019480245570420330210630470445290
2020590320530260390315720510590460
2021410260320360540345780605680490

In the year 2017, the total number of athletes who participated in the event was the second highest from country ________.

The correct answer is

B

Understanding the Athlete Participation Data

The question asks us to find the country that had the second highest total number of athletes participating in the Annual Sports Event during the year 2017. The provided table shows the distribution of male (M) and female (F) athletes from five countries (A, B, C, D, and E) across different years.

Calculating Total Athletes for Each Country in 2017

To answer the question, we need to calculate the total number of athletes (Male + Female) for each country in the year 2017. We will extract the data for 2017 from the table and sum up the male and female participants for each country.

Country Male Athletes (2017) Female Athletes (2017) Total Athletes (2017)
A 330 210 \(330 + 210 = 540\)
B 420 310 \(420 + 310 = 730\)
C 345 165 \(345 + 165 = 510\)
D 420 315 \(420 + 315 = 735\)
E 390 260 \(390 + 260 = 650\)

Analyzing and Ranking Total Athlete Numbers in 2017

Now that we have the total number of athletes for each country in 2017, let's list them in descending order to find the highest and second highest totals.

Total Athletes in 2017, ranked from highest to lowest:

  • Country D: 735
  • Country B: 730
  • Country E: 650
  • Country A: 540
  • Country C: 510

From the ranked list, we can see that:

  • The highest total number of athletes in 2017 was 735 from Country D.
  • The second highest total number of athletes in 2017 was 730 from Country B.

Therefore, the country with the second highest number of athletes in the year 2017 was Country B.

Conclusion

Based on the calculations of total athletes for each country in 2017, Country B had the second highest participation. The process involved extracting the data for the specified year, summing male and female athletes for each country, and then ranking these totals to identify the second highest value and its corresponding country.

The final answer is B.

Revision Table: Annual Sports Event Athletes

Let's quickly review the total athlete counts for 2017:

Country Total Athletes (2017)
A 540
B 730
C 510
D 735
E 650

Comparing these values: 735 (D) > 730 (B) > 650 (E) > 540 (A) > 510 (C). The second highest is indeed from Country B.

Additional Information: Data Interpretation Skills

Data interpretation questions require careful reading of tables and charts to extract relevant information. Key steps often include:

  • Identifying the specific year or category requested.
  • Locating the corresponding data points in the table or chart.
  • Performing necessary calculations (like sums, differences, averages, percentages) using the extracted data.
  • Comparing results and drawing conclusions based on the calculations.
  • Ensuring all parts of the question are addressed.

Practicing with different types of data representations (tables, bar graphs, pie charts, line graphs) helps improve data interpretation skills for competitive exams.

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Important Questions from Tabulation

  1. The table shows District-wise data of a number of primary school teachers posted in schools of a city.

    Study the table and answer the question:

    District

    Male teachers

    Female teachers

    East

    1650

    2375

    North

    1075

    2651

    West

    1280

    1520

    South

    1170

    1085

    Central

    690

    859


    What is the difference between the total number of male teachers in the districts East, North, West taken together and the total number of female teachers in the districts East and South?
  2. Table shows income (in Rs. ) received by 4 employees of a company during the month of December 2020 and all their income sources.

    Source

    Amit

    Suresh

    Nitin

    Varun

    Salary

    35000

    38500

    29000

    42000

    Arrears

    6000

    6300

    5000

    7500

    Bonus

    1000

    1100

    1000

    1240

    Overtime

    1800

    1950

    1400

    1500


    What is the ratio of salary of Varun to his income other than salary?
  3. Study the table and answer the question:

    Income (Rs.)

    No. of persons

    Less than 200

    12

    Less than 250

    26

    Less than 300

    34

    Less than 350

    40

    Less than 400

    50


    What is the percentage of persons earning Rs. 250 or more?
  4. The following table shows the annual profit of a company (in Rs. lakh).

    2014-2015

    2015-2016

    2016-0217

    2017-2018

    2018-2019

    625

    690

    725

    775

    815

    The period which has the maximum percentage increase in profit over the previous year is:

  5. The table given below shows the number of persons participating in a survey from 6 different states.

    States Persons 
    S1100
    S2200 
    S3400 
    S4500 
    S5600 
    S6800

    What is the ratio of number of person participating in a survey from state S3 to the number of person participating in a survey from state S4?

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