In the following question, the sentence given with blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Select the correct alternative out of the four and indicate it by selecting the appropriate option. When others criticize us we should not be ________ but should be truthful, honest and sincere.
Perturbed
Understanding the Sentence and the Blank
The sentence we need to complete is: "When others criticize us we should not be ________ but should be truthful, honest and sincere."
This sentence presents a contrast. It tells us how we should not be when receiving criticism, and how we should be (truthful, honest, sincere). The blank needs a word that describes an inappropriate or negative reaction to criticism that is the opposite of or hinders being truthful, honest, and sincere.
Analyzing the Options for Reacting to Criticism
Let's look at the meanings of the given options to see which one fits the context of reacting to criticism and contrasting with positive qualities like truthfulness.
- Saturated: This means filled completely with something, like a sponge saturated with water. This word doesn't relate to an emotional or behavioral response to criticism.
- Distracted: This means unable to concentrate because one's attention is being drawn away. While criticism might make someone feel distracted, it doesn't directly contrast with being truthful, honest, or sincere in the context provided. Someone could be distracted AND truthful.
- Perturbed: This means feeling anxious, unsettled, or upset. Being perturbed by criticism implies being emotionally disturbed by it. If you are upset or unsettled by criticism, it might be harder to remain calm, truthful, and sincere in your response. You might become defensive or emotional instead of rational and honest.
- Dissipated: This can mean dispersed or scattered, or (when referring to a person) indulging excessively in sensual pleasures. Neither of these meanings fits the context of reacting to criticism.
Evaluating the Best Fit
The sentence suggests that a certain reaction to criticism prevents or makes it difficult to be truthful, honest, and sincere. Being perturbed (upset, unsettled) by criticism is a reaction that could easily lead someone away from being truthful, honest, and sincere, perhaps prompting a defensive, emotional, or dishonest response. Conversely, if you are not perturbed, you are more likely to remain calm and able to respond truthfully and sincerely to criticism.
Therefore, "perturbed" is the word that best fits the blank to create the intended contrast: "When others criticize us we should not be perturbed but should be truthful, honest and sincere."
| Option | Meaning | Fits Context of Criticism? |
|---|---|---|
| Saturated | Filled completely | No |
| Distracted | Attention drawn away | Doesn't strongly contrast with being truthful/sincere |
| Perturbed | Anxious, unsettled, upset | Yes, contrasts with being truthful/sincere |
| Dissipated | Dispersed or self-indulgent | No |
Conclusion
Based on the analysis of the options and the context of the sentence, the word that most appropriately fills the blank to convey the intended meaning is "Perturbed".
Revision Table: Key Concepts
| Term | Relevance to Question | Meaning in Context |
|---|---|---|
| Criticism | The external action prompting the reaction. | Evaluation or judgment, often negative. |
| Perturbed | The negative reaction to avoid. | Upset, unsettled, anxious due to criticism. |
| Truthful, Honest, Sincere | The desired reaction/state. | Speaking or acting genuinely, without deceit, reflecting true feelings/facts. |
Additional Information on Reacting to Criticism
Responding constructively to criticism is an important skill. Instead of becoming defensive or perturbed, one can try to:
- Listen carefully to understand the criticism.
- Ask clarifying questions.
- Consider if the criticism is fair or contains valid points.
- Respond calmly and thoughtfully, whether agreeing or disagreeing.
- Focus on being truthful and sincere in your response, which aligns with the positive qualities mentioned in the sentence.
Avoiding becoming perturbed allows for a more rational and sincere engagement with the feedback received.
Important Questions from Fill in the Blanks
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