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Question

In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.

Prolific

The correct answer is

Productive

Understanding the Word Prolific

The word "prolific" is an adjective used to describe someone or something that produces a large amount of something. This production can refer to offspring, creative works, ideas, or results.

For instance, a prolific writer produces many books, or a prolific plant produces many flowers or fruits. The core idea is high output or fertility.

Analyzing the Given Options

Let's look at the meanings of the other options to see how they compare to "prolific":

  • Dead: This means no longer living. It is the opposite of producing or growing, so it does not relate to "prolific".
  • Famous: This means widely known or recognized. While a prolific person might become famous due to their high output (like a prolific writer), being famous is about recognition, not the act of producing a large quantity.
  • Evidence: This refers to facts, documentation, or objects that prove or disprove something. It is unrelated to the concept of producing things in abundance.
  • Productive: This means producing or able to produce large amounts of goods, crops, or results. It directly relates to the idea of high output and yielding results.

Why Productive is the Best Synonym for Prolific

Comparing the meanings, "Productive" is the closest synonym for "Prolific". Both words convey the idea of producing a significant amount of something, often quickly or abundantly.

  • A prolific artist creates many artworks. A productive artist also creates many artworks.
  • A prolific garden yields many vegetables. A productive garden also yields many vegetables.

The words are often used interchangeably to describe a high rate or volume of production.

Comparing Prolific and Productive
Word Meaning Related to Production
Prolific Producing much fruit or foliage or many offspring (especially of a plant or animal). Also used for producing a large amount of something else (e.g., a prolific writer).
Productive Producing or able to produce large amounts of goods, crops, or results. Yielding results or profits.

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Vocabulary Review
Word Meaning Synonyms Antonyms
Prolific Producing many offspring or much output; highly productive. Productive, fruitful, fertile, high-yielding Barren, unproductive, sterile, infertile
Productive Producing large amounts; yielding results. Prolific, fruitful, high-output, efficient Unproductive, ineffective, barren

Additional Information: Using Prolific and Productive

While "prolific" and "productive" are very similar and often interchangeable, there can be subtle differences in context:

  • "Prolific" is perhaps more strongly associated with biological reproduction (plants, animals) or creative output (writers, artists).
  • "Productive" is more broadly applicable to general work, economy, land, or machinery yielding results or output.

However, in the context of finding the best synonym among the given options, "Productive" is the most fitting word that captures the essence of producing in abundance, which is the primary meaning of "Prolific".

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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