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Question

In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the one which is opposite in meaning of the given word.

Forgo

The correct answer is

Conquer

Finding the Opposite of Forgo

The question asks us to find the word that is opposite in meaning to the given word, "Forgo". To do this, we need to understand the meaning of "Forgo" and the meanings of the options provided.


Understanding the Word Forgo

The word "Forgo" means to give up or do without something. It implies voluntarily refraining from having or doing something, often forgoing pleasure or advantage. For example, you might forgo dessert to eat healthier, or forgo a chance to travel to save money.


Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meaning of each given option:

  • Forfeit: This means to lose or give up something as a penalty or consequence of breaking a rule or failing to meet an obligation. While it involves giving something up, it's usually not voluntary and happens due to a failure.
  • Neglect: This means to fail to care for properly or to fail to do something. It implies carelessness or lack of attention, not necessarily a deliberate act of doing without.
  • Conquer: This means to overcome and take control of something, often by force, or to successfully deal with a problem or weakness. It implies acquiring or taking control of something.
  • Pass: This word has many meanings, such as moving onward, succeeding in an exam, or transferring something. None of these meanings directly relate to the act of giving something up in a way that provides a clear opposite.

Why Conquer is the Opposite of Forgo

When you "Forgo" something, you choose not to take it, have it, or do it; you refrain from acquiring or engaging with it. When you "Conquer" something, you actively overcome it, take control of it, or acquire it. This action of actively taking or overcoming is the opposite of refraining from taking or doing.

Consider these examples:

  • Forgo a desire: You suppress or give up a strong wish.
  • Conquer a desire: You overcome the desire, perhaps by achieving what you wished for or by mastering your impulse.

In the context of overcoming or acquiring something versus giving it up or refraining, "Conquer" stands as the most direct opposite to "Forgo" among the given options.


Revision Table: Word Meanings and Antonyms

Word Meaning Relationship to Forgo
Forgo To give up or do without voluntarily. Original word.
Forfeit To lose something as a penalty. Related to giving up/losing, but usually not voluntary and due to failure.
Neglect Fail to care for or do. About lack of care or action, not the act of giving something up.
Conquer To overcome or acquire. Opposite of giving up or doing without; implies taking or overcoming.
Pass Move onward, succeed, transfer. Unrelated meanings in this context.

Additional Information on Antonyms

Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. Understanding antonyms is crucial for building vocabulary and improving comprehension. There are different types of antonyms:

  • Gradable Antonyms: These are opposites that exist on a scale (e.g., hot <--> cold, where warm is in between).
  • Complementary Antonyms: These are pairs where the existence of one implies the non-existence of the other (e.g., alive <--> dead - you are either one or the other).
  • Relational Antonyms: These describe a relationship between two items, where the relationship can be reversed (e.g., buy <--> sell, master <--> servant).

Finding the opposite meaning of a word often depends on the specific context in which the word is used. In this case, considering "Forgo" as voluntarily giving up or doing without something, "Conquer" fits as the opposite by implying overcoming, taking control, or acquiring.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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