In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word. Copious
Plentiful
Understanding the Meaning of Copious
The question asks us to find the word that best expresses the meaning of "Copious". To answer this, we need to understand the definition of the word "Copious" and then compare it with the meanings of the given options.
The word "Copious" means:
- Abundant in supply or quantity.
- Profuse or ample in extent.
Essentially, it means having a large amount of something.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the meanings of the options provided:
- Counterfeit: This word means a fraudulent imitation of something else; a forgery. It is related to genuineness, not quantity.
- Plentiful: This word means existing in or affording a large quantity; abundant. This aligns directly with the meaning of "Copious".
- Commendable: This word means deserving praise. It is related to quality or action, not quantity.
- Deficient: This word means not having enough of a specified quality or ingredient; insufficient or inadequate. This is the opposite of "Copious".
Comparing the meaning of "Copious" with the options, "Plentiful" is the word that best expresses the meaning of "Copious" as both refer to a large amount or quantity.
Comparing Meanings: Copious and Options
| Word | Meaning | Relation to Copious (Abundant Quantity) |
|---|---|---|
| Copious | Abundant, large in quantity | - |
| Counterfeit | Fake, not genuine | Unrelated |
| Plentiful | Abundant, large in quantity | Synonym |
| Commendable | Deserving praise | Unrelated |
| Deficient | Insufficient, lacking | Antonym |
Based on this comparison, "Plentiful" is the word that is closest in meaning to "Copious".
Conclusion on Copious Meaning
The meaning of "Copious" is having a large quantity or supply of something. Among the given options, "Plentiful" accurately conveys this sense of abundance.
Revision Table: Words Related to Quantity
| Word | Meaning | Example Usage |
|---|---|---|
| Copious | Large in quantity; abundant | He took copious notes during the lecture. |
| Plentiful | Existing in large amounts; abundant | Apples were plentiful this year. |
| Abundant | Existing or available in large quantities | Water is abundant in this region. |
| Scarce | Insufficient for the demand; rare | Food was scarce during the famine. |
| Sparse | Thinly dispersed or scattered | The population is sparse in the desert. |
Additional Information: Expanding Vocabulary
Building a strong vocabulary is crucial for understanding and using language effectively. When learning new words, try to:
- Understand their core meaning.
- Identify synonyms (words with similar meanings) and antonyms (words with opposite meanings).
- See how the word is used in different sentences.
- Practice using the word in your own speaking or writing.
For example, when learning "Copious", you learn its synonym "Plentiful" and its antonym "Deficient" (among others like scarce, insufficient). This helps create connections between words and solidifies your understanding.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
