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Question

In the following question, a sentence is given with a blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Select the correct alternative out of the four and indicate it by selecting the appropriate option.

The bus from Haridwar to Delhi _________ at 11:15 a.m. daily.

The correct answer is

Arrives

Understanding the Sentence and Choosing the Correct Word

The question asks us to fill in the blank in the sentence "The bus from Haridwar to Delhi _________ at 11:15 a.m. daily." with the most appropriate word from the given options.

Let's analyze the sentence carefully. The phrase "daily" tells us that this action happens every day. This indicates a regular, scheduled event. In English grammar, we typically use the Simple Present tense to talk about scheduled events, routines, and facts.

Analyzing the Options

Now, let's look at the options provided:

  1. Come
  2. Arrived
  3. Arrive
  4. Arrives

We need to choose the verb form that fits the Simple Present tense for the subject "The bus". "The bus" is a singular third-person subject (like 'it').

  • Option 1: Come - This is the base form of the verb 'come'. It doesn't fit the context of a bus reaching its destination.
  • Option 2: Arrived - This is the past tense form of the verb 'arrive'. The sentence refers to a daily event, not something that happened in the past and is finished. So, this option is incorrect.
  • Option 3: Arrive - This is the base form of the verb 'arrive'. This form is used with plural subjects (e.g., 'Buses arrive') or with 'I', 'you', 'we', 'they'. Since the subject is "The bus" (singular), this form is incorrect in the simple present tense.
  • Option 4: Arrives - This is the Simple Present tense form for a singular third-person subject ('he', 'she', 'it', or a singular noun like 'The bus'). It indicates a regular action happening daily. This form fits both the tense required for a scheduled event and the singular subject "The bus".

Determining the Correct Answer

Based on the analysis, the word that correctly completes the sentence is "Arrives". It is the Simple Present tense form required for the singular subject "The bus" performing a daily, scheduled action.

The completed sentence is: "The bus from Haridwar to Delhi arrives at 11:15 a.m. daily."

Revision Table: Simple Present Tense for Singular Subjects

Subject Verb Base Form Simple Present Form (Singular) Example
I walk walk I walk daily.
You walk walk You walk daily.
He/She/It/Singular Noun (e.g., The bus) walk walks He walks daily.
The bus arrives daily.
We walk walk We walk daily.
They/Plural Noun (e.g., Buses) walk walk They walk daily.
Buses arrive daily.

As you can see in the table, for singular third-person subjects (like 'The bus'), we add '-s' or '-es' to the base form of the verb in the Simple Present tense.

Additional Information: Uses of Simple Present Tense

The Simple Present tense is used for various purposes:

  • To talk about habits and routines (e.g., I wake up at 6 a.m. every day.)
  • To talk about facts or generalizations (e.g., The sun rises in the east.)
  • To talk about scheduled events in the near future (often for transport, timetables, etc.) (e.g., The train leaves at 7 p.m.)
  • To give instructions or directions (e.g., First, you take a left turn.)

In this question, the sentence describes a scheduled event ("at 11:15 a.m. daily"), which is a common use of the Simple Present tense.

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  5. Choose the appropriate form of the tense for the given sentence.

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