The equation for linear regression is given as $Y = a + bX$. This equation describes the relationship between a dependent variable ($Y$) and an independent variable ($X$).
The coefficient $b$ quantifies the change in the dependent variable ($Y$) for each one-unit increase in the independent variable ($X$). It is formally known as the regression coefficient or the slope.
In the context of the given equation $Y = a + bX$, the term $b$ specifically denotes the Regression coefficient.