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Question

In population of a city the ratio of men and women is 12 : 11. If total population of that city is 4,60,000, then the population of women is:

The correct answer is

2,20,000

Calculating Population of Women from Ratio

The question provides the ratio of men to women in a city's population and the total population of the city. We need to find the population of women based on this information.

Given:

  • Ratio of men and women = 12 : 11
  • Total population of the city = 4,60,000

To find the population of women, we first need to understand what the ratio represents. The ratio 12 : 11 means that for every 12 men, there are 11 women in the city. The total number of parts in the ratio represents the total population.

Let's calculate the total number of ratio parts:

Total ratio parts = Ratio of men + Ratio of women

Total ratio parts = $12 + 11 = 23$

Now, we know that the total population of 4,60,000 corresponds to these 23 parts. We can find the value of one ratio part by dividing the total population by the total number of ratio parts.

Value of one ratio part = $\frac{\text{Total Population}}{\text{Total ratio parts}}$

Value of one ratio part = $\frac{4,60,000}{23}$

Value of one ratio part = $20,000$

So, each part of the ratio represents 20,000 people.

The ratio of women in the population is 11. To find the population of women, we multiply the women's ratio part by the value of one ratio part.

Population of women = Women's ratio part $\times$ Value of one ratio part

Population of women = $11 \times 20,000$

Population of women = $2,20,000$

Therefore, the population of women in the city is 2,20,000.

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Important Questions from Simple Ratios

  1. If x : y = 5 : 2, then the value of (8x + 9y) : (8x + 2y) is:

  2. If the value of \(\frac{{p - q}}{q} = \frac{4}{3}\)  .find p : q

  3. Two numbers are in the ratio of 9 : 7. If the larger number is 56 more than one-seventh of the smaller, then what is the sum of the two numbers?

  4. The ratio of two numbers A and B is 5: 8. If 5 is added to each of A and B, then the ratio becomes 2 : 3. The difference between A and B is:

  5. Half of the villagers of a certain village have their own houses. One-fifth of the villagers cultivate paddy. One-third of the villagers are literate. Four-fifth of the villagers are under 25 years of age. Which one of the following statements is certainly correct ?

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