The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) in India manages wetland conservation efforts through a specific, overarching program.
Wetland conservation in India is currently overseen by the MoEFCC under the:
This comprehensive plan aims to address the conservation and management of various aquatic ecosystems, including wetlands.
While other programs exist, they address different scopes:
Therefore, the National Plan for Conservation of Aquatic Ecosystems is the current umbrella initiative for wetland conservation managed by the MoEFCC.
Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A: The centers of the greatest biodiversity, the mega-biodiversity regions of the world, tend to be in the tropics.
Reason R: Over long geological times, the tropical areas have had a more stable climate, never been glaciated, therefore, local species continued to thrive and live there itself.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below: