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Question

In India wetland conservation is presently done by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change under :

The correct answer is
National Plan for Conservation of Aquatic Ecosystems

India Wetland Conservation Under MoEFCC

The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) in India manages wetland conservation efforts through a specific, overarching program.

Current Conservation Plan Identified

Wetland conservation in India is currently overseen by the MoEFCC under the:

  • National Plan for Conservation of Aquatic Ecosystems.

This comprehensive plan aims to address the conservation and management of various aquatic ecosystems, including wetlands.

Comparing Conservation Options

While other programs exist, they address different scopes:

  • National Wetland Conservation Programme: This was an earlier initiative but has been subsumed or is part of the broader plan.
  • National Lake Conservation Programme: Specifically targets lakes, which are a subset of wetlands.
  • Coastal Regulation Zone: Primarily deals with the regulation of activities in coastal areas to protect the shoreline and adjacent ecosystems, not all wetlands.

Therefore, the National Plan for Conservation of Aquatic Ecosystems is the current umbrella initiative for wetland conservation managed by the MoEFCC.

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Important Questions from Biodiversity and Its Conservation - Teaching

  1. As of July 2017, the total number of National Parks existing in India is :
  2. Which factor(s) may affect species richness on island ?
    (a) Area of the island
    (b) Distance from the mainland
    (c) Shape of the island
    Choose the correct code :
  3. Best spatial configuration for designing a core natural area is :
  4. Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

    Assertion A: The centers of the greatest biodiversity, the mega-biodiversity regions of the world, tend to be in the tropics.

    Reason R: Over long geological times, the tropical areas have had a more stable climate, never been glaciated, therefore, local species continued to thrive and live there itself.

    In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  5. Which of the following is not an example of ex-situ conservation?
    A. National park
    B. Zoo
    C. Wildlife sanctuary
    D. Biosphere reserve
    E. Botanical garden
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
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