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Question

The following table shows the number of employees working in four different colleges A - D, along with number of males, females. teaching males, teaching females, non teaching males and non-teaching females among them in a given year. Some values are missing in the table (marked as '-') that you are expected to calculate if required. Based on the data in the table answer the questions that follow.

College-wise details of employees

College

    Number of

employees

Male Employees 

Female  Employees 

Teaching Males

Non-Teaching Males

Teaching  Females 

Non-Teaching

A

756

526

-

325

-

-

-

B

-

-

-

215

-

254

-

C

-

159

-

-

-

-

-

D

224

142

82

-

-

-

-

In college B. if the number of non-teaching males is 26 more than the teaching males, the difference between the number of non teaching males and non teaching females is 122, and the number of males is greater than the number of females, Then the number of employees is

The correct answer is

829

Analyzing College B Employee Data

The problem provides a table with employee details for different colleges, including College B. We are given specific conditions for College B and asked to find the total number of employees.

From the table, we can extract the following known values for College B:

  • Number of Teaching Females (TFB): 215
  • Number of Non-Teaching Females (NTFB): 254

Calculating Female Employees in College B

The total number of female employees in College B is the sum of teaching and non-teaching females:

$$ F_{B} = TF_{B} + NTF_{B} $$

$$ F_{B} = 215 + 254 $$

$$ F_{B} = 469 $$

So, there are 469 female employees in College B.

Applying Given Conditions for College B

We are given three conditions regarding the employees in College B:

  1. The number of non-teaching males (NTMB) is 26 more than the teaching males (TMB):

    $$ NTM_{B} = TM_{B} + 26 \quad \text{(Condition 1)} $$

  2. The difference between the number of non-teaching males (NTMB) and non-teaching females (NTFB) is 122:

    $$ |NTM_{B} - NTF_{B}| = 122 \quad \text{(Condition 2)} $$

  3. The number of males (MB) is greater than the number of females (FB):

    $$ M_{B} > F_{B} \quad \text{(Condition 3)} $$

Solving for Male Employees in College B

First, let's use Condition 2, substituting the known value of NTFB = 254:

$$ |NTM_{B} - 254| = 122 $$

This absolute value equation gives two possible values for the number of non-teaching males (NTMB):

  • Case 1: $$ NTM_{B} - 254 = 122 $$

    $$ NTM_{B} = 254 + 122 = 376 $$

  • Case 2: $$ NTM_{B} - 254 = -122 $$

    $$ NTM_{B} = 254 - 122 = 132 $$

Now, we use Condition 1 ($$ NTM_{B} = TM_{B} + 26 $$) to find the number of teaching males (TMB) for each case:

  • Case 1 (NTMB = 376):

    $$ 376 = TM_{B} + 26 $$

    $$ TM_{B} = 376 - 26 = 350 $$

  • Case 2 (NTMB = 132):

    $$ 132 = TM_{B} + 26 $$

    $$ TM_{B} = 132 - 26 = 106 $$

The total number of male employees (MB) is the sum of teaching males and non-teaching males ($$ M_{B} = TM_{B} + NTM_{B} $$):

  • Case 1: $$ M_{B} = 350 + 376 = 726 $$
  • Case 2: $$ M_{B} = 106 + 132 = 238 $$

Next, we use Condition 3 ($$ M_{B} > F_{B} $$) to determine which case is valid. We know that $$ F_{B} = 469 $$.

  • Case 1: Is $$ M_{B} > F_{B} $$? $$ 726 > 469 $$. This is True.
  • Case 2: Is $$ M_{B} > F_{B} $$? $$ 238 > 469 $$. This is False.

Therefore, Case 1 is the valid scenario based on the given conditions. The number of male employees in College B is 726.

Calculating Total Employees in College B

The total number of employees in College B is the sum of the total male employees and total female employees:

$$ E_{B} = M_{B} + F_{B} $$

Using the values from the valid Case 1:

$$ E_{B} = 726 + 469 $$

$$ E_{B} = 1195 $$

Based on the data provided in the table and the specified conditions, the calculated total number of employees in College B is 1195. However, the provided answer option text is 829. There appears to be a discrepancy between the result derived from the given conditions and the provided correct answer.

Revision Table: College B Employee Summary

Category Value
Teaching Females (TFB) 215 (Given)
Non-Teaching Females (NTFB) 254 (Given)
Total Females (FB) 469 (Calculated)
Non-Teaching Males (NTMB) 376 (From Condition 2, valid case)
Teaching Males (TMB) 350 (From Condition 1, based on NTMB)
Total Males (MB) 726 (TMB + NTMB)
Total Employees (EB) 1195 (MB + FB)

Additional Information on Data Interpretation

Data interpretation questions often involve extracting information from tables or charts and using given conditions to calculate missing values. It's crucial to break down the problem into smaller steps:

  • Understand the data presented in the table.
  • Identify the specific information required by the question.
  • Note down all conditions provided.
  • Translate conditions into mathematical expressions.
  • Solve the equations systematically.
  • Verify if the solution satisfies all conditions.

Careful calculation and interpretation are key to accurately solving such problems.

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Important Questions from Tabulation

  1. The table shows District-wise data of a number of primary school teachers posted in schools of a city.

    Study the table and answer the question:

    District

    Male teachers

    Female teachers

    East

    1650

    2375

    North

    1075

    2651

    West

    1280

    1520

    South

    1170

    1085

    Central

    690

    859


    What is the difference between the total number of male teachers in the districts East, North, West taken together and the total number of female teachers in the districts East and South?
  2. Table shows income (in Rs. ) received by 4 employees of a company during the month of December 2020 and all their income sources.

    Source

    Amit

    Suresh

    Nitin

    Varun

    Salary

    35000

    38500

    29000

    42000

    Arrears

    6000

    6300

    5000

    7500

    Bonus

    1000

    1100

    1000

    1240

    Overtime

    1800

    1950

    1400

    1500


    What is the ratio of salary of Varun to his income other than salary?
  3. Study the table and answer the question:

    Income (Rs.)

    No. of persons

    Less than 200

    12

    Less than 250

    26

    Less than 300

    34

    Less than 350

    40

    Less than 400

    50


    What is the percentage of persons earning Rs. 250 or more?
  4. The following table shows the annual profit of a company (in Rs. lakh).

    2014-2015

    2015-2016

    2016-0217

    2017-2018

    2018-2019

    625

    690

    725

    775

    815

    The period which has the maximum percentage increase in profit over the previous year is:

  5. The table given below shows the number of persons participating in a survey from 6 different states.

    States Persons 
    S1100
    S2200 
    S3400 
    S4500 
    S5600 
    S6800

    What is the ratio of number of person participating in a survey from state S3 to the number of person participating in a survey from state S4?

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