The take-up motion in a loom is responsible for winding the woven fabric onto the cloth roller. It ensures consistent tension and rate of winding.
A seven-wheel take-up motion refers to a specific mechanism within the loom. Let's break down its characteristics:
Based on its mechanical design, implying geared control, the seven-wheel take-up motion provides a positive drive. Its operation is typically designed to advance the fabric in intervals, making it intermittent.
Therefore, the seven-wheel take-up motion is classified as Positive and intermittent.
| Group I | Group II |
| P. Multiphase | 1. Matched cam |
| Q. Projectile | 2. Profile reed |
| R. Air-jet | 3. Crank shaft |
| S. Shuttle | 4. Weaving rotor |
A shuttle loom having 1.75 m reed width is running at 180 rpm. The shuttle enters and leaves the shed at $120^\circ$ and $240^\circ$ angular positions of crankshaft, respectively. If length of the shuttle is 0.25 m, then the mean velocity (in m/s) of the shuttle within the shed is________.
The diameter and length of torsion rod used in a projectile loom are increased by 5% and 20%, respectively. If the torque required to twist the rod increases by X%, then the value of X, accurate to two decimal places, is_______.