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Question

In a certain code language, ' first of all' is written as 'kan dan san', who is first' is written as 'zan kan ven', and 'this is pale' is written as 'ven gen len'. How will 'who' be written in that language?

The correct answer is

zan

Understanding the Code Language

This question involves decoding a secret language based on given phrases and their coded forms. We need to identify the code for the specific word 'who'.

Analyzing the Given Coded Phrases

We are given three phrases and their corresponding codes:

  • 'first of all' is written as 'kan dan san'
  • 'who is first' is written as 'zan kan ven'
  • 'this is pale' is written as 'ven gen len'

Step-by-Step Decoding Process

To find the code for 'who', we will compare the given phrases to identify common words and their corresponding common codes.

Comparing Phrase 1 and Phrase 2

Let's compare the first two phrases:

  • Phrase 1: 'first of all' $\rightarrow$ 'kan dan san'
  • Phrase 2: 'who is first' $\rightarrow$ 'zan kan ven'

The common word in both phrases is 'first'. The common code word in 'kan dan san' and 'zan kan ven' is 'kan'.

Therefore, the code for 'first' is 'kan'.

Comparing Phrase 2 and Phrase 3

Now, let's compare the second and third phrases:

  • Phrase 2: 'who is first' $\rightarrow$ 'zan kan ven'
  • Phrase 3: 'this is pale' $\rightarrow$ 'ven gen len'

The common word in both phrases is 'is'. The common code word in 'zan kan ven' and 'ven gen len' is 'ven'.

Therefore, the code for 'is' is 'ven'.

Finding the Code for 'who'

We know the code for 'first' is 'kan' and the code for 'is' is 'ven'. Look at the second phrase again: 'who is first' $\rightarrow$ 'zan kan ven'.

We can represent this as: 'who' + 'is' + 'first' $\rightarrow$ 'zan' + 'kan' + 'ven'

Substituting the codes we found: 'who' + 'ven' + 'kan' $\rightarrow$ 'zan' + 'kan' + 'ven'

By comparing the remaining words and codes, it is clear that the word 'who' corresponds to the code 'zan'.

Summary of Decoded Words

Word Code
first kan
is ven
who zan

Conclusion

Based on the analysis, the code for 'who' is 'zan'.


Revision Table: Code Language Decoding

This table summarizes the key points for solving code language problems.

Concept Explanation
Identifying Common Elements Look for words that appear in more than one phrase.
Identifying Common Codes Look for code words that appear in the corresponding coded forms of those phrases.
Deducing Codes The common word and the common code correspond to each other. Use elimination to find codes for remaining words.

Additional Information: Logical Reasoning Techniques

Code language questions are a common type of logical reasoning problem. Practicing these helps improve analytical and pattern recognition skills. Other types include letter coding, number coding, and symbol coding. The key is always to identify the pattern or rule used to transform the original word/phrase into the coded form. Comparison and elimination are fundamental techniques in decoding such problems.

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Important Questions from Coding and Decoding in Fictitious Language

  1. In a certain code language, 3224 means ‘Taj is in Agra’, and 4245 means ‘Agra is near Delhi’. Which of the following is the code for ‘I like all fruits’?

  2. In a certain code, 'jig fig vic' means 'I love India' and 're dig fig lic vic' means 'I like culture of India'. Which of the following is the code for 'love'?

  3. In a certain code language, ‘Min Fin Dig’ means ‘Sohan is Engineer’ and ‘Sic Ric Min Dic Fin’ means ‘Profession of Engineer is tough’. Which of the following is the code for ‘Sohan’?

  4. In a certain code language, 'so it be' is written as 'lor kor nor', 'it is done' is written as 'zor kor tor', and 'be yourself' is written as 'nor xor'. How will 'so' be written in that language?

  5. In a certain code, ‘Tim Dim Kim’ means ‘India Is Big’ and ‘Dim Gim Kim Se Rim’ means ‘Tiger Is A Big Cat’. Which of the following is the code for ‘India’?

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