The following table shows the percentage distribution of five different Models (A-E) of Mobile Phones produced by a company during the years 2021 and 2022. Total number of Mobile Phones produced by the company in 2021 and 2022 is 4,50,000 and 5,20,000. respectively. Based on the data in the table, answer the questions. Year-wise Percentage (%) Distribution of Model of Mobile Phones.Model/Year A B C D E 2021 15% 25% 30% 10% 20% 2022 10% 30% 25% 25% 10%
If the number of Model-A Mobile phones produced by the company in 2022 was the same as that in 2021, then what would have been its approximate percentage share in the total production of 2022?
13%
The question provides a table showing the percentage distribution of five different models (A, B, C, D, E) of mobile phones produced by a company over two years, 2021 and 2022. We are also given the total number of mobile phones produced in each year.
The table shows the percentage break-up for each model:
| Model/Year | A | B | C | D | E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 15% | 25% | 30% | 10% | 20% |
| 2022 | 10% | 30% | 25% | 25% | 10% |
First, let's find the actual number of Model A mobile phones produced in 2021. We know that 15% of the total production in 2021 was Model A.
Total production in 2021 = 4,50,000
Percentage of Model A in 2021 = 15%
Number of Model A phones produced in 2021 $= 15\%$ of $4,50,000$
Number of Model A phones produced in 2021 $= \frac{15}{100} \times 4,50,000$
Number of Model A phones produced in 2021 $= 15 \times 4500$
Number of Model A phones produced in 2021 $= 67,500$
The question asks us to consider a hypothetical situation where the number of Model A mobile phones produced in 2022 was the same as the number produced in 2021. This means, in the hypothetical scenario, the number of Model A phones in 2022 is 67,500.
Now, we need to find the approximate percentage share of these 67,500 Model A phones in the total production of 2022. The total production in 2022 was 5,20,000.
Hypothetical number of Model A phones in 2022 = 67,500
Total production in 2022 = 5,20,000
Hypothetical percentage share of Model A in 2022 production $= \frac{\text{Hypothetical number of Model A in 2022}}{\text{Total production in 2022}} \times 100\%$
Hypothetical percentage share of Model A in 2022 production $= \frac{67,500}{5,20,000} \times 100\%$
Let's simplify the calculation:
Percentage share $= \frac{675}{5200} \times 100\%$
Percentage share $= \frac{675}{52} \%$
Now, we perform the division:
$\frac{675}{52} \approx 12.98$
The approximate percentage share is approximately 12.98%.
The options provided are integers. We need to find the closest integer to 12.98%.
The closest approximation to 12.98% is 13%.
Therefore, if the number of Model-A mobile phones produced by the company in 2022 was the same as that in 2021, its approximate percentage share in the total production of 2022 would have been 13%.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Total Production 2021 | 4,50,000 |
| Percentage Model A in 2021 | 15% |
| Number of Model A in 2021 | 67,500 |
| Total Production 2022 | 5,20,000 |
| Hypothetical Number of Model A in 2022 | 67,500 |
| Hypothetical % Share of Model A in 2022 | $\frac{67,500}{5,20,000} \times 100\% \approx 13\%$ |
Data interpretation questions require careful reading of the provided information, often in the form of tables, charts, or graphs. The key steps usually involve:
In this problem, we had to calculate an absolute number from a percentage and a total, and then use that absolute number to find a new percentage relative to a different total production figure.
The table shows District-wise data of a number of primary school teachers posted in schools of a city.
Study the table and answer the question:
District | Male teachers | Female teachers |
East | 1650 | 2375 |
North | 1075 | 2651 |
West | 1280 | 1520 |
South | 1170 | 1085 |
Central | 690 | 859 |
Table shows income (in Rs. ) received by 4 employees of a company during the month of December 2020 and all their income sources.
Source | Amit | Suresh | Nitin | Varun |
Salary | 35000 | 38500 | 29000 | 42000 |
Arrears | 6000 | 6300 | 5000 | 7500 |
Bonus | 1000 | 1100 | 1000 | 1240 |
Overtime | 1800 | 1950 | 1400 | 1500 |
Study the table and answer the question:
Income (Rs.) | No. of persons |
Less than 200 | 12 |
Less than 250 | 26 |
Less than 300 | 34 |
Less than 350 | 40 |
Less than 400 | 50 |
The following table shows the annual profit of a company (in Rs. lakh).
2014-2015 | 2015-2016 | 2016-0217 | 2017-2018 | 2018-2019 |
625 | 690 | 725 | 775 | 815 |
The period which has the maximum percentage increase in profit over the previous year is:
The table given below shows the number of persons participating in a survey from 6 different states.
| States | Persons |
| S1 | 100 |
| S2 | 200 |
| S3 | 400 |
| S4 | 500 |
| S5 | 600 |
| S6 | 800 |
What is the ratio of number of person participating in a survey from state S3 to the number of person participating in a survey from state S4?