If SIKKIM is coded THLJJL, then how is MANIPUR coded?
NZOHQTS
This type of question falls under coding-decoding, where a word is coded according to a specific rule or pattern. We are given the example of how SIKKIM is coded as THLJJL. We need to identify this pattern and then apply it to find the coded word for MANIPUR.
Let's examine the relationship between the letters in SIKKIM and their corresponding letters in THLJJL:
| Letter in SIKKIM | Letter in THLJJL | Relationship |
|---|---|---|
| S | T | T is the letter after S (S + 1) |
| I | H | H is the letter before I (I - 1) |
| K | L | L is the letter after K (K + 1) |
| K | J | J is the letter before K (K - 1) |
| I | J | J is the letter after I (I + 1) |
| M | L | L is the letter before M (M - 1) |
We can see a clear pattern emerging: the letters are shifted by $+1$, then $-1$, then $+1$, then $-1$, and so on, alternating the operation for each subsequent letter.
The pattern is $+1, -1, +1, -1, +1, -1, \dots$
Now, let's apply this discovered $+1, -1$ alternating pattern to each letter of MANIPUR:
| Letter in MANIPUR | Operation | Coded Letter |
|---|---|---|
| M | $+1$ | N |
| A | $-1$ | Z (When subtracting 1 from A, we cycle back to the end of the alphabet) |
| N | $+1$ | O |
| I | $-1$ | H |
| P | $+1$ | Q |
| U | $-1$ | T |
| R | $+1$ | S |
By applying the $+1, -1, +1, -1, +1, -1, +1$ pattern to MANIPUR, we get the coded word NZOHQTS.
Let's compare our coded word NZOHQTS with the given options:
The coded word for MANIPUR is NZOHQTS, which corresponds to Option 2.
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