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Question

If √625 = 25; then√(.00000625/25)is:

A. 0.0025

B. 0.001

C. 0.0001

D. 0.0005

The correct answer is

D

Solving the Square Root Expression

We are asked to find the value of the expression \( \sqrt{\frac{0.00000625}{25}} \), given that \( \sqrt{625} = 25 \).

Let's break down the problem step-by-step:

Step 1: Simplify the fraction inside the square root

The expression inside the square root is \( \frac{0.00000625}{25} \).

We can rewrite the numerator \( 0.00000625 \) in scientific notation or as a fraction to make the division easier. Note that \( 0.00000625 \) has 8 decimal places.

\( 0.00000625 = \frac{625}{100,000,000} = \frac{625}{10^8} \)

Now, the division becomes:

\( \frac{0.00000625}{25} = \frac{\frac{625}{10^8}}{25} = \frac{625}{10^8 \times 25} \)

We know that \( \frac{625}{25} = 25 \). So, the expression simplifies to:

\( \frac{25}{10^8} \)

In decimal form, \( \frac{25}{10^8} = 25 \times 10^{-8} = 0.00000025 \).

So, the expression inside the square root is \( 0.00000025 \).

Step 2: Calculate the square root of the simplified value

Now we need to find \( \sqrt{0.00000025} \).

We know that \( \sqrt{25} = 5 \).

The number \( 0.00000025 \) has 8 decimal places. When we take the square root of a number with a certain number of decimal places, the result will have half that number of decimal places.

Half of 8 is 4.

So, \( \sqrt{0.00000025} \) will be a number with the digit 5 and 4 decimal places.

This number is \( 0.0005 \).

Alternatively, using scientific notation:

\( \sqrt{0.00000025} = \sqrt{25 \times 10^{-8}} \)

Using the property \( \sqrt{ab} = \sqrt{a} \times \sqrt{b} \):

\( \sqrt{25 \times 10^{-8}} = \sqrt{25} \times \sqrt{10^{-8}} \)

We know \( \sqrt{25} = 5 \).

And \( \sqrt{10^{-8}} = (10^{-8})^{\frac{1}{2}} = 10^{-8 \times \frac{1}{2}} = 10^{-4} \).

So, the result is \( 5 \times 10^{-4} \).

Converting this back to decimal form: \( 5 \times 10^{-4} = 0.0005 \).

Thus, \( \sqrt{\frac{0.00000625}{25}} = 0.0005 \).

Checking the Options

  • A. 0.0025
  • B. 0.001
  • C. 0.0001
  • D. 0.0005

Our calculated value \( 0.0005 \) matches option D.

Calculation Step Value
Expression \( \sqrt{\frac{0.00000625}{25}} \)
Numerator as fraction \( \frac{625}{10^8} \)
Fraction inside root \( \frac{625/10^8}{25} = \frac{25}{10^8} = 0.00000025 \)
Square root of fraction \( \sqrt{0.00000025} \)
Final Result \( 0.0005 \)

Revision Table: Key Concepts for Square Roots of Decimals

Concept Explanation Example
Square Root Definition The square root of a number \(x\) is a number \(y\) such that \(y^2 = x\). \( \sqrt{25} = 5 \) because \( 5^2 = 25 \).
Square Root of Powers of 10 \( \sqrt{10^{-n}} = 10^{-n/2} \). The power is halved. \( \sqrt{10^{-8}} = 10^{-4} \).
Square Root of Decimals Count the decimal places in the original number. The square root will have half that number of decimal places. \( \sqrt{0.0025} \): 4 decimal places. \( \sqrt{25}=5 \). Result has 4/2=2 decimal places: \( 0.05 \).

Additional Information: Handling Decimal Division

Dividing decimal numbers can sometimes be tricky. A simple method is to remove the decimal places by multiplying both the numerator and the denominator by a power of 10. In our case, we divided \(0.00000625\) by \(25\).

\( \frac{0.00000625}{25} \)

To remove the decimal from the numerator, multiply both numerator and denominator by \(10^8\):

\( \frac{0.00000625 \times 10^8}{25 \times 10^8} = \frac{625}{25 \times 10^8} \)

Now, perform the integer division \( \frac{625}{25} = 25 \).

So, the expression becomes \( \frac{25}{10^8} \). This is the same result obtained earlier, \( 0.00000025 \).

Understanding how to manipulate decimals and powers of 10 is crucial for solving such problems efficiently.

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Important Questions from Surds and Indices

  1. The value of (0.3) [{(200 - 146)/(3 × 3 × 3)} - 3] is:

  2. The expression \(\frac{{15\left( {\sqrt {10} + \sqrt 5 } \right)}}{{\sqrt {10\;} + \sqrt {20} + \sqrt {40} - \sqrt 5 - \sqrt {80} }}\)  is equal to:

  3. Let \(x = \left( {\frac{{√ {1875} }}{{√ {3888} }} \div \frac{{√ {1200} }}{{\sqrt 768}}} \right) \times \frac{{√ {175} }}{{√ {1792} }}\) . Then √x is equal to:

  4. If \(x = \sqrt {-\sqrt 3 + \sqrt {3 + 8\sqrt {7 + 4\sqrt 3}}}\)  where x > 0, then the value of x is equal to:

  5. What is the value of \(\frac{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{7}−\sqrt{5}} \div \frac{\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{14}−\sqrt{10}}+\frac{\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{5}}\) ?

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