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Question

The following table shows the percentage (%) distribution of teachers in six different universities A-F. Total number of teachers in university E is 1856. Based on the data in the table, answer the questions.

University -wise Distribution of Teachers

University Distribution ( %) of Teachers 
A11%
B17%
C19%
D6%
E29%
F18%

If 25% of the teachers in University C are females, then what is the number of male teachers in University C?

The correct answer is 912

This question asks us to find the number of male teachers in University C based on the provided percentage distribution of teachers across six universities and the total number of teachers in University E.

First, let's look at the provided data:

University Distribution (%) of Teachers
A 11%
B 17%
C 19%
D 6%
E 29%
F 18%

We are given that the total number of teachers in University E is 1856. From the table, University E accounts for 29% of the total teachers across all six universities.

Calculating Total Teachers Across All Universities

We can find the total number of teachers by using the information for University E. Let the total number of teachers across all universities be \(T\).

We know that:

\(29\%\) of \(T\) = 1856

This can be written as:

\(0.29 \times T = 1856\)

To find \(T\), we divide the number of teachers in E by the percentage distribution for E (as a decimal):

\(T = \frac{1856}{0.29}\)

\(T = 6400\)

So, the total number of teachers across all six universities is 6400.

Finding the Number of Teachers in University C

Next, we need to find the total number of teachers in University C. According to the table, University C has 19% of the total teachers.

Number of teachers in University C = \(19\%\) of Total teachers

Number of teachers in University C = \(0.19 \times 6400\)

Number of teachers in University C = 1216

There are 1216 teachers in University C.

Determining the Number of Male Teachers in University C

We are told that 25% of the teachers in University C are females. This means the remaining percentage must be male teachers.

Percentage of male teachers in University C = \(100\%\) - Percentage of female teachers

Percentage of male teachers in University C = \(100\%\) - \(25\%\)

Percentage of male teachers in University C = \(75\%\)

Now, we can calculate the number of male teachers in University C:

Number of male teachers in University C = \(75\%\) of Total teachers in University C

Number of male teachers in University C = \(0.75 \times 1216\)

Number of male teachers in University C = 912

Therefore, the number of male teachers in University C is 912.

Summary of Steps

  • Used the number of teachers in University E (1856) and its percentage (29%) to calculate the total number of teachers across all universities.
  • Calculated the total number of teachers in University C using its percentage distribution (19%) and the total number of teachers.
  • Determined the percentage of male teachers in University C (100% - 25% female = 75%).
  • Calculated the number of male teachers in University C using the total teachers in C and the male percentage.

Revision Table: Key Calculations for Teachers

Calculation Step Formula/Method Result
Total Teachers (T) \( \frac{\text{Teachers in E}}{\text{\% Distribution of E}} = \frac{1856}{0.29} \) 6400
Teachers in University C \( \text{Total Teachers} \times \text{\% Distribution of C} = 6400 \times 0.19 \) 1216
Male Teachers in University C \( \text{Teachers in C} \times (100\% - \text{\% Female}) = 1216 \times 0.75 \) 912

Additional Information: Percentage Concepts

Understanding percentages is key to solving problems like this. A percentage represents a part of a whole, expressed as a fraction of 100. For example, 29% means 29 out of 100, or \(\frac{29}{100}\) or 0.29 in decimal form.

When you have a percentage of a total and the value corresponding to that percentage, you can find the total using the formula:

\(\text{Total} = \frac{\text{Part}}{\text{Percentage as decimal}}\)

In this problem, we used the teachers in University E (1856) as the 'part' and 29% (0.29) as the 'percentage as decimal' to find the 'Total teachers'.

Similarly, to find a 'part' when you know the 'Total' and the 'Percentage', you use:

\(\text{Part} = \text{Total} \times \text{Percentage as decimal}\)

We used this to find the total teachers in University C and the number of male teachers in University C.

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Important Questions from Tabulation

  1. The table shows District-wise data of a number of primary school teachers posted in schools of a city.

    Study the table and answer the question:

    District

    Male teachers

    Female teachers

    East

    1650

    2375

    North

    1075

    2651

    West

    1280

    1520

    South

    1170

    1085

    Central

    690

    859


    What is the difference between the total number of male teachers in the districts East, North, West taken together and the total number of female teachers in the districts East and South?
  2. Table shows income (in Rs. ) received by 4 employees of a company during the month of December 2020 and all their income sources.

    Source

    Amit

    Suresh

    Nitin

    Varun

    Salary

    35000

    38500

    29000

    42000

    Arrears

    6000

    6300

    5000

    7500

    Bonus

    1000

    1100

    1000

    1240

    Overtime

    1800

    1950

    1400

    1500


    What is the ratio of salary of Varun to his income other than salary?
  3. Study the table and answer the question:

    Income (Rs.)

    No. of persons

    Less than 200

    12

    Less than 250

    26

    Less than 300

    34

    Less than 350

    40

    Less than 400

    50


    What is the percentage of persons earning Rs. 250 or more?
  4. The following table shows the annual profit of a company (in Rs. lakh).

    2014-2015

    2015-2016

    2016-0217

    2017-2018

    2018-2019

    625

    690

    725

    775

    815

    The period which has the maximum percentage increase in profit over the previous year is:

  5. The table given below shows the number of persons participating in a survey from 6 different states.

    States Persons 
    S1100
    S2200 
    S3400 
    S4500 
    S5600 
    S6800

    What is the ratio of number of person participating in a survey from state S3 to the number of person participating in a survey from state S4?

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