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Question

If 25% of k is 10 less than 1800% of 10, then k is:

The correct answer is
680

Understanding the Percentage Problem

The question asks us to find the value of a variable 'k'. We are given a relationship involving percentages: "25% of k is 10 less than 1800% of 10". Let's break this down step by step.

Step 1: Calculate 1800% of 10

First, we need to determine the value of "1800% of 10". Percentage means "per hundred", so 1800% can be written as $\frac{1800}{100}$.

  • Calculation: $\frac{1800}{100} \times 10$
  • Simplify: $18 \times 10$
  • Result: $180$

So, 1800% of 10 is 180.

Step 2: Calculate "10 less than 1800% of 10"

The phrase "10 less than 1800% of 10" means we need to subtract 10 from the value we found in Step 1.

  • Calculation: $180 - 10$
  • Result: $170$

Therefore, "10 less than 1800% of 10" equals 170.

Step 3: Set up the equation for 'k'

The problem states that "25% of k is 10 less than 1800% of 10". We already found that "10 less than 1800% of 10" is 170.

Now, let's represent "25% of k" mathematically. 25% is equal to $\frac{25}{100}$ or $0.25$. So, "25% of k" is $0.25k$.

Our equation becomes:

$$0.25k = 170$$

Step 4: Solve for 'k'

To find the value of 'k', we need to isolate it in the equation.

$$0.25k = 170$$

Divide both sides by 0.25:

$$k = \frac{170}{0.25}$$

Since $0.25 = \frac{1}{4}$, we can rewrite the division as multiplication:

$$k = 170 \times \frac{1}{0.25}$$

$$k = 170 \times 4$$

$$k = 680$$

Conclusion

By following the steps and setting up the correct algebraic equation based on the percentage relationships described, we find that the value of k is 680.

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Important Questions from Percentage

  1. Radha saves 25% of her income. If her expenditure increases by 20% and her income increases by 29%, then her savings increase by;

  2. The income of A is 45% more than the income of B and the income of C is 60% less than the sum of the incomes of A and B. The income of D is 20% more than that of C. If the difference between the incomes of B and D is Rs. 13200, then the income (in Rs.) of C is:

  3. The price of cooking oil increased by 25%. Find by how much percentage a family must reduce its consumption in order to maintain the same budget.

  4. The population of a city increased by 30% in the first year and decreased by 15% in the next year. If the present population is 11,050 then population 2 years ago was:

  5. The income of A is 30% less than the income of B and the income of B is 137.5% more than that of C. If the income of A is Rs. 28500 less than that of B, then the income (in Rs.) of C is:

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