The following table embodies the details about the enrollment of students in five different streams namely IT, Management, Commerce, Science and Arts in a college during the session 2019-20. A total number of 3500 students including 1500 girls have been enrolled in the college. Based on the data in the table, answer the question: Stream-wise enrollment of students Stream Percentage (%) of students enrolled (out of 3500) Percentage (%) of Girls enrolled (out of 1500) IT 20% 18% Management 16% 12% Commerce 12% 21% Science 22% 11% Arts 30% 38%
If 20% of the girls enrolled in Science change their stream to management, then what will be the new number of students belonging to management stream altogether?
593
The question asks us to analyze the provided table showing student enrollment data for a college during the 2019-20 session. We are given the total number of students and the total number of girls enrolled across five different streams: IT, Management, Commerce, Science, and Arts. The table provides the percentage distribution of total students and total girls across these streams. We need to determine the new total number of students in the Management stream if a specific condition regarding stream change for girls is applied.
Let's first look at the data provided in the table:
| Stream | Percentage (%) of students enrolled (out of 3500) | Percentage (%) of Girls enrolled (out of 1500) |
|---|---|---|
| IT | 20% | 18% |
| Management | 16% | 12% |
| Commerce | 12% | 21% |
| Science | 22% | 11% |
| Arts | 30% | 38% |
Total number of students = 3500
Total number of girls enrolled = 1500
Total number of boys enrolled = Total students - Total girls = $3500 - 1500 = 2000$
Let's calculate the initial number of students and girls in each stream based on the given percentages:
We can summarize the initial numbers in a table:
| Stream | Initial Total Students | Initial Number of Girls | Initial Number of Boys |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT | 700 | 270 | $700 - 270 = 430$ |
| Management | 560 | 180 | $560 - 180 = 380$ |
| Commerce | 420 | 315 | $420 - 315 = 105$ |
| Science | 770 | 165 | $770 - 165 = 605$ |
| Arts | 1050 | 570 | $1050 - 570 = 480$ |
| Total | 3500 | 1500 | 2000 |
The question states that 20% of the girls enrolled in the Science stream change their stream to Management.
Initial number of girls in Science = 165
Number of girls who change from Science to Management = $20\% \text{ of } 165 = 0.20 \times 165$
Calculation: $0.20 \times 165 = 33$
So, 33 girls move from the Science stream to the Management stream.
We need to find the new total number of students in the Management stream.
Initial number of students in the Management stream = 560
Number of students joining the Management stream (girls from Science) = 33
New number of students in the Management stream = Initial students in Management + Girls changing from Science
New number of students in Management = $560 + 33 = 593$
Therefore, after 20% of the girls from Science change to Management, the new total number of students in the Management stream will be 593.
| Calculation Step | Description | Value |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Total Students | 3500 |
| 2 | Total Girls | 1500 |
| 3 | Initial Girls in Science | $11\% \text{ of } 1500 = 165$ |
| 4 | Girls changing from Science to Management | $20\% \text{ of } 165 = 33$ |
| 5 | Initial Students in Management | $16\% \text{ of } 3500 = 560$ |
| 6 | New Students in Management | Initial Management Students + Girls changing from Science = $560 + 33 = 593$ |
Data interpretation questions often involve tables or charts and require careful reading and calculation based on the provided data. Here are some tips:
In this problem, the key was to correctly calculate the initial number of girls in Science and the initial total students in Management, and then apply the stream change condition to find the new total for Management.
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