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Question

If $2\text{cosec}A = 3\text{sec}A$, then find the value of $\frac{(1 - \cos A)(1 + \cos A)}{(1 - \sin A)(1 + \sin A)}$.

The correct answer is
$\frac{4}{9}$

Evaluate Trigonometric Expression Given CosecA SecA Relation

The problem requires finding the value of a trigonometric expression given the relation $2\text{cosec}A = 3\text{sec}A$.

Simplify the Given Relation

Start by rewriting the given equation in terms of $\sin A$ and $\cos A$.

  • The relation is $2\text{cosec}A = 3\text{sec}A$.
  • Substitute $\text{cosec}A = \frac{1}{\sin A}$ and $\text{sec}A = \frac{1}{\cos A}$: $ \frac{2}{\sin A} = \frac{3}{\cos A} $
  • Rearrange the terms to find $\tan A$: $ 2\cos A = 3\sin A $ $ \frac{\sin A}{\cos A} = \frac{2}{3} $ $ \tan A = \frac{2}{3} $

Simplify the Target Expression

The expression to evaluate is $\frac{(1 - \cos A)(1 + \cos A)}{(1 - \sin A)(1 + \sin A)}$. Use the difference of squares formula, $(a-b)(a+b) = a^2 - b^2$.

  • Numerator: $(1 - \cos A)(1 + \cos A) = 1^2 - \cos^2 A = 1 - \cos^2 A$. Using the identity $\sin^2 A + \cos^2 A = 1$, we get $1 - \cos^2 A = \sin^2 A$.
  • Denominator: $(1 - \sin A)(1 + \sin A) = 1^2 - \sin^2 A = 1 - \sin^2 A$. Using the identity $\sin^2 A + \cos^2 A = 1$, we get $1 - \sin^2 A = \cos^2 A$.
  • The expression simplifies to: $ \frac{\sin^2 A}{\cos^2 A} $
  • This is equal to $\tan^2 A$.

Calculate the Final Value

Substitute the value of $\tan A$ found earlier into the simplified expression $\tan^2 A$.

  • We found $\tan A = \frac{2}{3}$.
  • Therefore, $\tan^2 A = \left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2$.
  • $ \tan^2 A = \frac{4}{9} $

The value of the expression $\frac{(1 - \cos A)(1 + \cos A)}{(1 - \sin A)(1 + \sin A)}$ is $\frac{4}{9}$.

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Important Questions from Trigonometric Identities

  1. What is cos 2β equal to ?

  2. What is the value of sec2γ?

  3. On simplifying \(\frac{{{{\sin }^3}{\rm{A}} + \sin 3{\rm{\;A}}}}{{\sin {\rm{A}}}} + \frac{{{{\cos }^3}{\rm{A}} - \cos 3{\rm{\;A}}}}{{\cos {\rm{A}}}}\) we get

  4. (1 – sin A + cos A) 2is equal to

  5. What is \(\frac{{\cos {\rm{\theta }}}}{{1 - \tan {\rm{\theta }}}} + \frac{{\sin {\rm{\theta }}}}{{1 - \cot {\rm{\theta }}}}\) equal to?

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