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Question

Identify the word-pair that is different from the other three.

The correct answer is

Tough : Tender

Word Pair Relationship Analysis

The core task is to identify the word-pair that shows a relationship different from the relationships presented in the other three word-pairs. To achieve this, we need to carefully examine the connection between the words in each given pair.

Individual Word Pair Examination

Let's break down the relationship for each provided word-pair:

  • Tough : Tender: The word 'Tough' describes something strong, robust, or resilient. In contrast, 'Tender' describes something soft, delicate, or easily broken. These two words carry meanings that are opposite to each other. Therefore, 'Tough' and 'Tender' are antonyms.
  • Dynamic : Energetic: The term 'Dynamic' refers to something characterized by constant change, activity, or progress, often implying vigor and force. Similarly, 'Energetic' means showing or involving great activity or vitality. Both words suggest a sense of high activity and liveliness. Hence, 'Dynamic' and 'Energetic' are synonyms.
  • Authoritarian : Dominating: 'Authoritarian' describes a style of government or a person who enforces strict obedience to authority and limits personal freedom. 'Dominating' means exercising control or influence over someone or something in a powerful way. Both words imply a strong level of control or assertion over others. Thus, 'Authoritarian' and 'Dominating' are synonyms.
  • Wimpy : Feeble: 'Wimpy' is a colloquial term for someone who is weak and ineffective, often lacking courage or strength. 'Feeble' means lacking physical strength, especially due to age or illness, or being weak and ineffective. Both 'Wimpy' and 'Feeble' describe a state of weakness or lack of strength. Consequently, 'Wimpy' and 'Feeble' are synonyms.

Difference in Word-Pair Relationships

To clearly see which word-pair is different, let's summarize the relationship type for each:

Word-Pair Relationship Type
Tough : Tender Antonyms (Opposite Meanings)
Dynamic : Energetic Synonyms (Similar Meanings)
Authoritarian : Dominating Synonyms (Similar Meanings)
Wimpy : Feeble Synonyms (Similar Meanings)

As illustrated in the table, the word-pairs 'Dynamic : Energetic', 'Authoritarian : Dominating', and 'Wimpy : Feeble' all demonstrate a synonymous relationship, meaning the words within each pair have very similar meanings. In contrast, the word-pair 'Tough : Tender' exhibits an antonymous relationship, where the words have contrasting or opposite meanings.

Final Word-Pair Determination

Based on the detailed analysis of relationships between the words in each pair, the word-pair 'Tough : Tender' is the one that is different from the other three. This is because it is the only pair of antonyms, while all other pairs are synonyms.

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Important Questions from Meaning Based

  1. In the following question, a pair of words is given followed by four pairs of words as alternatives. The candidate is required to choose the pair in which the words bear the same relationship to each other as the words of the given pair bear.

    Apostate : Religion

  2. Select the word-pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below.

    (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.)

    Admit ∶ Deny

  3. Find the odd number/letters from the given alternatives.

  4. Find the odd word from the given alternatives.

  5. In the question, select the related word pair from the given alternatives.

    Dullness : Exhaustion :: ?

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