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Question

Identify the correct relationship between x and y from the given table.

-2-1012
y34567

The correct answer is \(y = x + 5\)

Checking the pairs in the table: when x = -2, y = 3, and -2 + 5 = 3, which matches. Testing x = 2, y = 7, and 2 + 5 = 7, which also matches. So every pair in the table satisfies \(y = x + 5\).

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Important Questions from Relations and Functions

  1. Consider the following statements:

    1. The relation f defined by \(f(x)= \begin{cases}x^3, & 0 \leq x \leq 2 \\ 4 x, & 2 \leq x \leq 8\end{cases}\) is a function.

    2. The relation g defined by \(g(x)= \begin{cases}x^2, & 0 \leq x \leq 4 \\ 3 x, & 4 \leq x \leq 8\end{cases}\) is a function.

    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  2. A function satisfies \(f(x-y)=\frac{f(x)}{f(y)}\), where f(y) ≠ 0. If f(1) = 0.5, then what is f(2) + f(3) + f(4) + f(5) + f(6) equal to ?

  3. A mapping f : A → B defined as \(f(x)=\frac{2 x+3}{3 x+5}, x \in A\) If f is to be onto, then what are A and B equal to ?

  4. If f(x) = x(4x2 - 3), then what is f(sinθ) equal to ?  

  5. Let R be a relation on the set N of natural numbers defined by ‘nRm ⟺ n is a factor of m’. Then which one of the following is correct?

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