The Human Development Index (HDI) is a key statistical tool used to evaluate a country's average achievement in three fundamental dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, knowledge, and a decent standard of living.
The question asks about the initial launch of the HDI. The Human Development Index was first launched in 1990.
It was initiated by Pakistani economist Mehboob-ul-Haq. While Amartya Sen's work significantly influenced the conceptual framework of human development, Mehboob-ul-Haq is credited with conceptualizing and launching the first HDI report in 1990 when he was associated with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).
Therefore, the correct details are:
The number of deaths during the first 28 completed days of life per 1000 live births in a given year or period is defined as ______.
Which of the following is a characteristic of human wants in terms of economics?
The problem of choice between relatively scarce commodities due to limited productive resources with the society can be illustrated with the help of a _______.
Which branch of economics deals with the depletion of natural resources stock and pollution, which are a result of rapid economic development?
An economy in which both, the private sector and the government are involved is known as a/an ______ economy.