The Human Development Index (HDI) is a key statistical tool used to evaluate a country's average achievement in three fundamental dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, knowledge, and a decent standard of living.
The question asks about the initial launch of the HDI. The Human Development Index was first launched in 1990.
It was initiated by Pakistani economist Mehboob-ul-Haq. While Amartya Sen's work significantly influenced the conceptual framework of human development, Mehboob-ul-Haq is credited with conceptualizing and launching the first HDI report in 1990 when he was associated with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).
Therefore, the correct details are:
Which of the following is not related to 'Empowerment of women'?
What is the average literacy rate of Madhya Pradesh according to 2011 census?
Which of the following is not a constituent of Human Development Index (HDI)?
The Statistical Indicator of Equitable distribution of Income is
Which of the following is not a dimension of Human Development Index?