The Human Development Index (HDI) is a key statistical tool used to evaluate a country's average achievement in three fundamental dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, knowledge, and a decent standard of living.
The question asks about the initial launch of the HDI. The Human Development Index was first launched in 1990.
It was initiated by Pakistani economist Mehboob-ul-Haq. While Amartya Sen's work significantly influenced the conceptual framework of human development, Mehboob-ul-Haq is credited with conceptualizing and launching the first HDI report in 1990 when he was associated with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).
Therefore, the correct details are:
Which of the following is not related to 'Empowerment of women'?
Which of the following is not a constituent of Human Development Index (HDI)?
The Statistical Indicator of Equitable distribution of Income is
Which of the following is not a dimension of Human Development Index?
Select the correct statement/s.
(a) India ranks 131 in United Nation's Human Development Index, 2020.
(b) Life expectancy of Indians at birth in 2019 was 72.6 years while Bangladesh had life expectancy of 69.7 years
(c) Switzerland ranks 1st in United Nation's Human Development Index, 2020.