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Question

Directions (For the next five items) : In the following items a phrase has been given with a word that is underlined, followed by four words or group of words. Select the option that is closest in meaning to the given word:

His views on the matter have been impugned by those evaluating his role in the community as its erstwhile ruler.

The correct answer is
challenged

In this question, we need to determine the word that is closest in meaning to impugned from the given options.

Word Analysis: The word impugned means to dispute the truth, validity, or honesty of (a statement or motive); essentially to call into question or challenge something.

Options Analysis:

  1. Challenged: This word means to dispute or question something. It aligns closely with the meaning of "impugned," as both refer to confronting or questioning the validity or truth of a statement.
  2. Belittled: This means to make someone or something seem less impressive or valuable. Though it involves negative evaluation, it does not necessarily imply questioning or disputing something's truth.
  3. Enhanced: This means to increase or improve the quality, value, or extent of something. This is the opposite of "impugned" as enhancing is not about challenging.
  4. Endured: This means to suffer something painful or difficult patiently. There is no implication of disputing or questioning involved in this word.

Conclusion: The closest option that matches the meaning of "impugned" is challenged. This is because both words involve the act of questioning or disputing something.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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