Assertion (A) : Lysosomes are called suicidal bags.
Reason (R) : When a cell dies, lysosomal enzymes cause autolysis of the remanant.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
Assertion (A): Lysosomes are indeed referred to as "suicidal bags". This is because they contain powerful hydrolytic enzymes that can digest cellular components.
Reason (R): When a cell undergoes damage, stress, or natural death, lysosomes can break open. Their enzymes are then released, leading to the self-digestion or "autolysis" of the cell's contents and remnants.
Explanation: The process of autolysis, where the cell's own lysosomal enzymes break down its structures upon cell death, is the direct reason why lysosomes earn the nickname "suicidal bags". Therefore, Reason (R) correctly explains Assertion (A).
Both statements are correct, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).