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Question

Given below are two statements – One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R) :

Assertion (A) : Every Hindu is bound to maintain his or her legitimate or illegitimate minor Hindu children
Reasons (R) : Under section 20(2) of the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956 a legitimate or illegitimate minor child may claim maintenance from his or her father or mother

In the light of the above two statements choose the correct option :

The correct answer is
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

Assertion and Reason Analysis: Hindu Maintenance Law

This question asks to evaluate two statements regarding the maintenance obligations towards Hindu children under Indian law.

Assertion (A) Explained

Assertion (A) states that every Hindu parent is obligated to maintain their minor Hindu children, regardless of whether they are legitimate or illegitimate. This reflects a fundamental legal and moral duty within Hindu family law.

Reason (R) Legal Basis

Reason (R) points to Section 20(2) of the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956, as the legal provision allowing a legitimate or illegitimate minor child to claim maintenance from their father or mother. This section specifically addresses the right of minor children to maintenance.

Reason Correctly Explains Assertion

Section 20 of the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956, explicitly states the maintenance obligations of Hindus towards their children. Specifically, Section 20(1) mandates that a Hindu is bound to maintain his or her legitimate or illegitimate children who are unable to maintain themselves. Section 20(2) further supports the child's right to claim this maintenance. Therefore, Reason (R) provides the precise legal foundation for the general obligation stated in Assertion (A).

Final Conclusion

Both statements (A) and (R) are factually correct. Furthermore, Reason (R) accurately explains the legal basis for the obligation described in Assertion (A). Thus, Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

The correct option is: Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

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Important Questions from Hindu Law

  1. Which of the following is not correct under Section 8 of Hindu Succession Act 1956? The property of a Hindu male dying intestate shall devolve
  2. Which sections of Hindu Marriage Act 1955 deal with matrimonial remedy of divorce?
    (a) Section 13
    (b) Section 13 (1-A)
    (c) Section 17
    (d) Section 13-B

    Choose the correct option :
  3. Read the following statement in the light of Hindu Adoption and Maintenance Act 1956:
    (a) Section 7 deals with capacity of a male Hindu to take in adoption
    (b) Section 13 deals with valid adoption not to be cancelled
    (c) Section 12 deals with effect of adoption
    (d) Section 15 deals with right of adoptive parents to dispose off their properties

    Choose the correct option :
  4. Match List I and List II

     

     

    List I

    (Section of Hindu Marriage Act 1955)

     

    List II

    (Provision)

    (a)Section 5 (i)(i)Ceremonies of Hindu Marriage
    (b)Section 7(ii)Marriageable age
    (c)Section 8(iii)Monogamy
    (d)Section 5 (iii)(iv)Registration of Marriage



    Choose the correct option from those given below :

  5. Arrange the provisions of Hindu Succession Act 1956 in chronological order (Section wise)

    (a) Presumption in case of simultaneous death
    (b) Failure of heirs
    (c) Act not to apply to certain properties
    (d) Full blood preferred to half blood

    Choose the correct option :
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