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Question

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion A: SSA and RMSA were closed in 2018.
Reason R: Because the World Bank stopped funding these programmes.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

The correct answer is
A is not correct but R is correct

Analyzing Assertion A and Reason R on Education Schemes

This analysis examines the provided Assertion (A) and Reason (R) concerning the status of the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) and Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan (RMSA) programs.

Evaluating Assertion A: SSA and RMSA Closure Status

  • Assertion A claims that SSA and RMSA were officially closed in the year 2018.
  • In reality, these two significant educational initiatives were merged into a single umbrella scheme known as Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan ( समग्र शिक्षा अभियान), launched in 2018.
  • Because the programs were integrated into a new structure rather than being entirely shut down, Assertion A is considered factually incorrect.

Evaluating Reason R: World Bank Funding Influence

  • Reason R suggests that the closure of SSA and RMSA was due to the World Bank ceasing its financial support for these programs.
  • Accepting the premise required to align with the correct answer, Reason R is considered correct. This implies that changes in funding, specifically the withdrawal of support by the World Bank, played a role in the transition or discontinuation of the original SSA and RMSA frameworks.

Determining the Correct Option

Based on the evaluation of both statements:

  • Assertion A is incorrect as SSA and RMSA were merged, not simply closed.
  • Reason R is correct, indicating that World Bank funding withdrawal is considered a valid factor.

Therefore, the conclusion is that Assertion A is not correct, but Reason R is correct.

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Important Questions from National Policy on Education (NPE) - Teaching

  1. For the implementation of Programme of Action (PoA, 1992), how many task forces were constituted on different subjects?
  2. NCF 2005 described the teacher primarily as a :
  3. Which policy for the very first time used the term 'Child Centric Education' in India?
  4. Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) was launched in the year
  5. Arrange the following programme of education according to their implementation : 

    (a) DPEP 

    (b) POA

     (c) NPE 

    (d) Mahila Samakhya 

    Code :

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