Assertion (A): The National Emergency Communication Plan (NECP), evolved in 2004, was for management of law and order, crisis and disaster situation.
Reason (R): The NECP is primarily a satellite based network, resting on POLNET can be used in mobile and transportable emergency operations centres.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
NECP Assertion and Reason Analysis
This section analyzes the two statements regarding the National Emergency Communication Plan (NECP).
Assertion (A) Evaluation
Statement (A) claims that the National Emergency Communication Plan (NECP), established around 2004, was designed for managing law and order, crisis, and disaster situations.
This statement is factually correct. The core purpose of emergency communication plans is precisely to facilitate effective response and management during such critical events.
Reason (R) Evaluation
Statement (R) states that the NECP is predominantly a satellite-based network, relies on POLNET, and can be utilized in mobile and transportable emergency operations centers.
This statement is also factually correct. The NECP indeed employs satellite technology and integrates with systems like POLNET to ensure resilient communication capabilities, even in remote or compromised areas. Its design supports deployment in mobile units for flexible operations.
Relationship Between Assertion (A) and Reason (R)
Both Statement (A) and Statement (R) present accurate information about the NECP.
However, Statement (R) describes the technological infrastructure and operational flexibility of the NECP (its 'how'), while Statement (A) describes its intended purpose (its 'what for'). The technical aspects detailed in (R), while enabling the plan's functionality, do not directly explain *why* the plan was created for law and order, crisis, and disaster management as stated in (A).
Therefore, while both are correct, (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
Conclusion
Based on the analysis, both assertions are correct, but the reason does not explain the assertion.
The most appropriate answer is: Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
Important Questions from Information Technology
Analyzing emotions and concerns in social media posts during the disasters to understand public
perception and needs are called :
- Social media can be effectively used in disaster management because of :
- Match List I with List - II.
List - I Purpose List - II ICT Tool/Platform A. Earthquake monitoring in India I. Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System (GDACS) B. Integrates global hazard data and provides alerts II. DSS-Flood (Decision Support System for Flood) C. Flood management by simulating scenarios III. Indian National Centre for Seismology (INCS) online system D. Real time integration of hazard data, exposure, vulnerability IV. Spatial Decision Support System (SDSS)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: Crowd sourcing disaster information through social media is called as:
- Which ICT-based alert system was launched in India for cyclone warnings via SMS ?
