(i) In India at the head of the entire judicial system stands the Supreme Court of India.
(ii) Under the Supreme Court of India stands the high courts of various states.
(iii) District and Sessions Court functions under the concerned high court.
Indian Judicial System Hierarchy Analysis
The question asks to identify the correct statements regarding the structure of the Indian judicial system.
Statement Analysis
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Statement (i): In India at the head of the entire judicial system stands the Supreme Court of India.
This statement is correct. The Supreme Court of India is the highest court of the land and serves as the apex of the judicial hierarchy.
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Statement (ii): Under the Supreme Court of India stands the high courts of various states.
This statement is correct. The High Courts are the principal courts at the state level and operate under the supervisory jurisdiction of the Supreme Court.
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Statement (iii): District and Sessions Court functions under the concerned high court.
This statement is correct. District and Sessions Courts are subordinate courts within each district, and they function under the administrative control and appellate jurisdiction of the respective State High Court.
Conclusion
Since all three statements accurately describe the hierarchy and relationship between the different levels of the Indian judiciary, the correct option includes all statements (i), (ii), and (iii).
Important Questions from Judiciary
Who took oath as the 49 th Chief Justice of India in August 2022?
The Supreme Court has declared access to the internet a fundamental right under Article ______ of the Indian Constitution.
Which of the following jurisdictions of the Supreme Court allows it to settle disputes between the centre and state and amongst states?
A judge of the Supreme Court can be removed only on the grounds of ______.
Which of the following is NOT correct about the jurisdiction of the High Court?
