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Question

For Rousseau which one of the following is not true ?

The correct answer is
Pride does not seduce reason.

Rousseau's View on Pride and Reason

The question asks to identify the statement that is NOT true concerning Jean-Jacques Rousseau's philosophy. Analyzing the options based on Rousseau's core ideas:

Option Analysis

  • Statement 1: True
    Rousseau differentiated between natural self-love (amour de soi) which aims at self-preservation, and pride (amour-propre). He believed that natural self-love, when distorted by social comparisons, could indeed degenerate into pride.
  • Statement 2: True
    Pride (amour-propre), being focused on social standing and comparison with others, inherently makes genuine empathy and sympathy difficult, as it prioritizes self-importance over connection.
  • Statement 3: True
    Rousseau often argued that the development of society and its associated vices stemmed from the rise of pride and vanity, corrupting innate human goodness.
  • Statement 4: Not True
    Rousseau believed that pride (amour-propre) significantly distorts judgment and moral perception. It influences decisions and leads individuals away from natural sentiments, effectively seducing or corrupting reason. The statement that "Pride does not seduce reason" contradicts this fundamental aspect of his critique of social corruption.

Conclusion

Therefore, the statement that does not align with Rousseau's philosophical views is that pride does not seduce reason.

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Important Questions from Western Philosophers

  1. Deontological theory of moral goodness is associated with:
  2. Which among the following most appropriately defines the idea of eudemonia?
  3. "we must tolerate the view point of the other even if those view points go strongly against our view points; because, in the past, we have made wrong judgements about things/action/events, and there is possibility that the view I hold to be true now may turn out to be wrong later." With whom is the above argument on toleration associated with?

  4. Who among the following philosophers emphasized the primacy of ethics?
  5. Which among the following philosophers preaches theistic existentialism?
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