(A) Mohenjodaro
(B) Chahundro
(C) Kalibangan
(D) Harappa
(E) Nagarjunkonda
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Chalcolithic Sites Identification
The question requires identifying which of the listed sites are Chalcolithic. The Chalcolithic period, also known as the Copper Age, is an archaeological period characterized by the use of copper alongside stone tools. In India, this era significantly overlaps with the early stages of the Indus Valley Civilization.
Site Analysis
- (A) Mohenjodaro: A major city of the Indus Valley Civilization. While renowned as a Bronze Age metropolis, its origins trace back to the Chalcolithic period.
- (B) Chahundro (Chanhudaro): Another significant Indus Valley Civilization site, recognized for its craft production. Its establishment falls within the Chalcolithic timeframe.
- (C) Kalibangan: An Indus Valley Civilization site in Rajasthan. It is particularly important as it shows distinct Chalcolithic layers preceding the mature Harappan phase, confirming its Chalcolithic association.
- (D) Harappa: One of the most important and earliest sites of the Indus Valley Civilization. Similar to other major IVC cities, Harappa has roots extending into the Chalcolithic era.
- (E) Nagarjunkonda: A prominent Buddhist site located in Andhra Pradesh. Its historical significance dates much later, primarily from the 3rd century CE onwards, making it *not* a Chalcolithic site.
Conclusion on Chalcolithic Sites
Based on the analysis, sites A (Mohenjodaro), B (Chahundro), C (Kalibangan), and D (Harappa) are considered Chalcolithic sites, reflecting the early developmental phases of the Indus Valley Civilization or belonging to the broader Copper Age context. Site E (Nagarjunkonda) is from a much later historical period.
Therefore, the correct option includes sites (A), (B), (C), and (D).
Important Questions from Chalcolithic Phase
- Which of the following statement apply to chalcolithic culture?
A. They were expert coppersmiths and skillful in working on stone.
B. Terracotta figurines of women suggest that they venerated mother Goddess.
C. There is no evidence of lead making
D. The differences in settlement pattern and burial practices suggest social inequalities
E. All the houses were of equal size in the settlements
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: Rice is not reported from which of the Chalcolithic sites given below?
- Which among the following objects was Not typically found in the copper hoards?
- 424 Copper implements of the Copper Age have been found at which of the following place?
- Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion A: During cementation of a body in the Chalcolithic period in South India the head was placed towards the eastern side and feet towards the western side.
Reason R: Head is placed towards south and feet is are placed towards north for the dead body cremation in Maharashtra.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below
