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Question

Find the area of the triangle whose height is 56 cm and the corresponding base is 1/4th of the height.  

The correct answer is

392 cm2

Calculating the Area of a Triangle

The question asks us to find the area of a triangle given its height and the relationship of its base to the height.

Understanding the Given Information

  • The height of the triangle is 56 cm.
  • The corresponding base of the triangle is $\frac{1}{4}\text{th}$ of the height.

Step 1: Calculate the Length of the Base

The base is given as $\frac{1}{4}$ of the height. We can calculate the base by multiplying the height by $\frac{1}{4}$.

Base = $\frac{1}{4} \times \text{Height}$

Base = $\frac{1}{4} \times 56 \text{ cm}$

To calculate this, we can divide 56 by 4.

$$ \text{Base} = \frac{56}{4} \text{ cm} $$ $$ \text{Base} = 14 \text{ cm} $$

So, the base of the triangle is 14 cm.

Step 2: Apply the Formula for the Area of a Triangle

The formula for the area of a triangle is:

$$ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{Base} \times \text{Height} $$

Now, we substitute the values we know:

  • Base = 14 cm
  • Height = 56 cm
$$ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 14 \text{ cm} \times 56 \text{ cm} $$

We can simplify the calculation:

$$ \text{Area} = ( \frac{1}{2} \times 14 ) \times 56 \text{ cm}^2 $$ $$ \text{Area} = 7 \times 56 \text{ cm}^2 $$

Now, we multiply 7 by 56:

$$ 7 \times 56 = 7 \times (50 + 6) $$ $$ = (7 \times 50) + (7 \times 6) $$ $$ = 350 + 42 $$ $$ = 392 $$

So, the area of the triangle is 392 cm$^2$.

Final Answer

The area of the triangle with a height of 56 cm and a base $\frac{1}{4}\text{th}$ of the height is 392 cm$^2$.

Measurement Value
Height 56 cm
Base (calculated) 14 cm
Area (calculated) 392 cm$^2$

Revision Table: Key Triangle Concepts

Concept Description Formula (if applicable)
Triangle A polygon with three sides and three angles. -
Base Any side of the triangle chosen as the base for area calculation. -
Height (Altitude) The perpendicular distance from the opposite vertex to the base (or the extension of the base). -
Area of Triangle The measure of the space enclosed by the triangle. $\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}$

Additional Information: Types of Triangles

Triangles can be classified based on their sides or angles.

Classification by Sides:

  • Equilateral Triangle: All three sides are equal in length. All angles are 60 degrees.
  • Isosceles Triangle: Two sides are equal in length. The angles opposite the equal sides are also equal.
  • Scalene Triangle: All three sides have different lengths. All three angles have different measures.

Classification by Angles:

  • Acute-angled Triangle: All three angles are acute (less than 90 degrees).
  • Right-angled Triangle: One angle is a right angle (exactly 90 degrees). The side opposite the right angle is called the hypotenuse.
  • Obtuse-angled Triangle: One angle is obtuse (greater than 90 degrees).

The formula for the area ($\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}$) works for all types of triangles, as long as the correct corresponding base and height are used.

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Important Questions from Plane Figures

  1. A wheel makes 4000 revolution is covering a distance of 60 km. The radius of the wheel is:

  2. A person bought a rectangular piece of land whose length and breadth are in the ratio 7 : 5. If the cost of fencing the land is ₹2,880 at the rate of ₹15/m, then what is the length of the land?

  3. If the diameter of a circle increases by 15%, then what will be the percentage increase in its area?

  4. The areas of two squares are 16 : 9. The ratio of their perimeter is:

  5. A square with maximum possible side is drawn in a circle of radius 12 cm. What is the area of square?

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