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Question

Study the given table carefully and answer the question that follows :

The following table gives the marks obtained by 6 students in 6 different subjects in an examination.

Note: The number in the bracket gives the maximum marks in each subject.

Subject (Max Marks)

Student

Physics

(100)

Chemistry 

(100)

Math 

(100)

History 

(50)

Computer  Science (50)

Hindi 

(50)

A

80

76

68

40

36

24

B

90

68

72

42

38

26

C

85

81

75

38

32

31

D

75

79

58

28

28

34

E

45

65

62

31

29

28

F

68

72

68

26

34

30

Find out the number of students who obtained more than or equal to 60% marks in all subjects?

The correct answer is

1

Analyzing Student Marks and Percentages from Table Data

The problem requires us to analyze a table showing the marks obtained by 6 students in 6 different subjects. We need to find out how many students scored 60% or more marks in every single subject.

First, let's look at the provided data table:

Subject (Max Marks) Student A Student B Student C Student D Student E Student F
Physics (100) 80 90 85 75 45 68
Chemistry (100) 76 68 81 79 65 72
Math (100) 68 72 75 58 62 68
History (50) 40 42 38 28 31 26
Computer Science (50) 36 38 32 28 29 34
Hindi (50) 24 26 31 34 28 30

Calculating the 60% Threshold for Each Subject

To determine if a student scored 60% or more, we first need to calculate what 60% of the maximum marks is for each subject.

  • Physics (Max Marks: 100): $60\%$ of $100 = \frac{60}{100} \times 100 = 60$
  • Chemistry (Max Marks: 100): $60\%$ of $100 = \frac{60}{100} \times 100 = 60$
  • Math (Max Marks: 100): $60\%$ of $100 = \frac{60}{100} \times 100 = 60$
  • History (Max Marks: 50): $60\%$ of $50 = \frac{60}{100} \times 50 = 30$
  • Computer Science (Max Marks: 50): $60\%$ of $50 = \frac{60}{100} \times 50 = 30$
  • Hindi (Max Marks: 50): $60\%$ of $50 = \frac{60}{100} \times 50 = 30$

So, the threshold marks for 60% or more in each subject are:

  • Physics: 60
  • Chemistry: 60
  • Math: 60
  • History: 30
  • Computer Science: 30
  • Hindi: 30

Checking Each Student's Performance Against the 60% Threshold

Now, we will check each student's marks in every subject to see if they meet or exceed the calculated 60% threshold for that subject. A student qualifies only if they score 60% or more in ALL six subjects.

  • Student A:
    • Physics (80): $80 \ge 60$ (Yes)
    • Chemistry (76): $76 \ge 60$ (Yes)
    • Math (68): $68 \ge 60$ (Yes)
    • History (40): $40 \ge 30$ (Yes)
    • Computer Science (36): $36 \ge 30$ (Yes)
    • Hindi (24): $24 \ge 30$ (No)
    Student A does not meet the criteria in all subjects.
  • Student B:
    • Physics (90): $90 \ge 60$ (Yes)
    • Chemistry (68): $68 \ge 60$ (Yes)
    • Math (72): $72 \ge 60$ (Yes)
    • History (42): $42 \ge 30$ (Yes)
    • Computer Science (38): $38 \ge 30$ (Yes)
    • Hindi (26): $26 \ge 30$ (No)
    Student B does not meet the criteria in all subjects.
  • Student C:
    • Physics (85): $85 \ge 60$ (Yes)
    • Chemistry (81): $81 \ge 60$ (Yes)
    • Math (75): $75 \ge 60$ (Yes)
    • History (38): $38 \ge 30$ (Yes)
    • Computer Science (32): $32 \ge 30$ (Yes)
    • Hindi (31): $31 \ge 30$ (Yes)
    Student C meets the criteria in all subjects.
  • Student D:
    • Physics (75): $75 \ge 60$ (Yes)
    • Chemistry (79): $79 \ge 60$ (Yes)
    • Math (58): $58 \ge 60$ (No)
    Student D does not meet the criteria in all subjects (failed in Math).
  • Student E:
    • Physics (45): $45 \ge 60$ (No)
    Student E does not meet the criteria in all subjects (failed in Physics).
  • Student F:
    • Physics (68): $68 \ge 60$ (Yes)
    • Chemistry (72): $72 \ge 60$ (Yes)
    • Math (68): $68 \ge 60$ (Yes)
    • History (26): $26 \ge 30$ (No)
    Student F does not meet the criteria in all subjects (failed in History).

Summary of Student Performance

Based on the analysis:

  • Student A: Did not score $\ge 60\%$ in Hindi.
  • Student B: Did not score $\ge 60\%$ in Hindi.
  • Student C: Scored $\ge 60\%$ in ALL subjects.
  • Student D: Did not score $\ge 60\%$ in Math.
  • Student E: Did not score $\ge 60\%$ in Physics.
  • Student F: Did not score $\ge 60\%$ in History.

Only Student C meets the condition of obtaining more than or equal to 60% marks in all subjects.

Conclusion on Number of Students with 60% in All Subjects

The number of students who obtained more than or equal to 60% marks in all subjects is 1 (Student C).

Revision Table: Key Concepts

Concept Explanation Relevance to Problem
Data Interpretation Understanding and analyzing information presented in tables or charts. Required to read student marks from the given table.
Percentage Calculation Finding a fraction of a quantity expressed as a percentage. Necessary to calculate the 60% threshold for each subject's maximum marks.
Conditional Analysis Checking if specific conditions are met for each data point (student). Involves verifying if each student's marks meet the 60% threshold in ALL subjects.
Counting Determining the total number of items that satisfy a condition. Used to find the final answer - the number of students meeting the criteria.

Additional Information: Understanding Percentage in Exams

Percentage is a common way to express performance in exams. It represents the score obtained out of the total possible score, scaled to 100. The formula for calculating percentage marks is:

$\text{Percentage} = \left( \frac{\text{Marks Obtained}}{\text{Maximum Marks}} \right) \times 100\%$

In this problem, we were given the percentage threshold (60%) and the maximum marks, and we needed to find the minimum marks required to achieve that percentage: $\text{Minimum Marks} = \left( \frac{\text{Required Percentage}}{100} \right) \times \text{Maximum Marks}$. This is what we did to find the 60% threshold for each subject.

Understanding how percentages work is crucial for analyzing academic performance data. When a problem asks for performance across multiple criteria (like "all subjects"), it requires checking each criterion individually and ensuring that the student meets all of them simultaneously.

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Important Questions from Tabulation

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    Study the table and answer the question:

    District

    Male teachers

    Female teachers

    East

    1650

    2375

    North

    1075

    2651

    West

    1280

    1520

    South

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    1085

    Central

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    859


    What is the difference between the total number of male teachers in the districts East, North, West taken together and the total number of female teachers in the districts East and South?
  2. Table shows income (in Rs. ) received by 4 employees of a company during the month of December 2020 and all their income sources.

    Source

    Amit

    Suresh

    Nitin

    Varun

    Salary

    35000

    38500

    29000

    42000

    Arrears

    6000

    6300

    5000

    7500

    Bonus

    1000

    1100

    1000

    1240

    Overtime

    1800

    1950

    1400

    1500


    What is the ratio of salary of Varun to his income other than salary?
  3. Study the table and answer the question:

    Income (Rs.)

    No. of persons

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    Less than 250

    26

    Less than 300

    34

    Less than 350

    40

    Less than 400

    50


    What is the percentage of persons earning Rs. 250 or more?
  4. The following table shows the annual profit of a company (in Rs. lakh).

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    2015-2016

    2016-0217

    2017-2018

    2018-2019

    625

    690

    725

    775

    815

    The period which has the maximum percentage increase in profit over the previous year is:

  5. The table given below shows the number of persons participating in a survey from 6 different states.

    States Persons 
    S1100
    S2200 
    S3400 
    S4500 
    S5600 
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    What is the ratio of number of person participating in a survey from state S3 to the number of person participating in a survey from state S4?

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