Upanishadic Scholar Gargi Vachaknavi
During the Upanishadic period, intellectual discourse and philosophical debates were common. Learned individuals, including women, participated in these discussions.
The Upanishads mention several learned women. Among them, Gargi Vachaknavi is particularly renowned for her philosophical prowess. She was known to participate in and lead discussions on profound philosophical topics in assemblies of scholars and sages, including the famous Yajnavalkya.
Therefore, Gargi was the learned lady scholar who could lecture on higher knowledge in the assembly of philosophers during the Upanishadic period.
| LIST-I | LIST-II |
| A. Madhyamika School | I. Upali |
| B. The Vinaya School | II. Mahadeva |
| C. The Caityavada School | III. Maitreya |
| D. The Yogacara School | IV. Nagarjuna |
| LIST-I | LIST-II |
| A. Khuddak - Nikaya | I. Samyutta - Nikaya |
| B. Sutta Pitaka | II. Mahavagga |
| C. Khandhaka | III. Yamaka |
| D. Abhidhamma - Pitak | IV. Patisambhida |