Understanding Down's Syndrome Cause
Down's Syndrome is a condition characterized by the presence of an extra full or partial copy of chromosome 21. This extra genetic material leads to specific developmental changes and physical features.
Individuals typically have 46 chromosomes, arranged in 23 pairs. In Down's Syndrome, there are three copies of chromosome 21, referred to as Trisomy 21.
Considering the options:
- A physical disorder describes conditions primarily affecting the body's structure or function, but Down's Syndrome originates genetically.
- A mental disorder relates to conditions affecting mood, thinking, and behavior. While intellectual disability is common in Down's Syndrome, it stems from the genetic cause.
- A genetic disorder is caused by abnormalities in an individual's genome. This accurately describes Down's Syndrome due to the extra chromosome.
- A personality disorder is a type of mental disorder characterized by enduring, inflexible patterns of behavior that deviate from cultural expectations. This is unrelated to Down's Syndrome.
Therefore, Down's Syndrome is fundamentally a genetic disorder.
Important Questions from Inclusive Education
The educational system which accomodates all the children regardless of their physical, intellectual, social, emotional, linguistic etc, is termed as________.
Given below are two statements relating to curriculum adaptation in inclusive education:
Statement I: When teaching learners with diverse abilities, curriculum can be divided into two broad areas. These are 'core curriculum' and 'elaborative curriculum'.
Statement II: In inclusive settings, the learning of children with diverse abilities should be based on a mixture of both the core curriculum and elaborative curriculum
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:Given below are two statements :
Statement I: Educating children in special, mostly segregated environments in regular schools is not inclusion.
Statement II: Meeting the needs of all children with and without disabilities for a free and quality public education in least restrictive and most effective environment is known as inclusive education.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :- A school teacher notices that one of his students is regularly copying incorrectly from the board. What assessment will he recommend to the parents?
(a) Vision
(b) Reflexes
(c) Intellectual functioning
(d) Dyslexia
(e) Allergies
Select the most suitable option : - A person with not less than 40% of a specified disability as certified by the certifying authority is called :
