Directions: Given below is a word, followed by three sentences that consist of that word. Identify the sentence(s) that express(es) the meaning of the word. SCALE A. We shall be making the product on a large scale next year. B. She has a scale complexion. C. The ruler has one scale in centimeters and one scale in inches.
Both A and C
SCALE Word Usage and Meaning Clarification
The question asks us to identify which sentences correctly use the word "SCALE". Understanding the different meanings of "SCALE" is key to answering this question accurately.
Understanding the Meanings of SCALE
The word "SCALE" can have several meanings depending on the context. Some common meanings include:
- Extent or Size: Refers to the size or scope of something, often used in phrases like "large-scale" or "small-scale". For example, planning an event on a large scale means planning it to be big.
- Measuring Instrument or System: A device or system used for measuring, such as the markings on a ruler, a weighing machine, or a map's scale indicating distance representation. Mathematical scales can be represented using specific notations like ratios (e.g., 1:10000) or units (e.g., cm, inches).
- Thin Plates: Refers to the small, flat plates that cover the bodies of fish and reptiles, or flaky skin conditions.
Analysis of Sentences Using SCALE
Sentence A: Correct Usage of SCALE
Sentence: "We shall be making the product on a large scale next year."
In this sentence, "large scale" refers to the extent or size of the production. It means the product will be made in large quantities or over a wide scope. This is a standard and correct usage of the word "scale".
Sentence B: Incorrect Usage of SCALE
Sentence: "She has a scale complexion."
The phrase "scale complexion" is not a standard or commonly accepted usage of the word "scale". While "scale" can refer to flaky skin (meaning 3 above), it's typically used to describe conditions like psoriasis or eczema, not as a descriptor of a "complexion" in general terms. Complexion usually refers to the natural colour, texture, and appearance of the skin, especially of the face. Therefore, this sentence likely uses "scale" incorrectly or in a very obscure context.
Sentence C: Correct Usage of SCALE
Sentence: "The ruler has one scale in centimeters and one scale in inches."
Here, "scale" refers to the measuring system marked on the ruler. Centimeters and inches are units of measurement that form the scale used for determining length. This is a common and correct application of the word "scale" in the context of measurement tools.
Conclusion on SCALE Word Usage
Based on the analysis, sentences A and C correctly use the word "SCALE" according to its common meanings related to extent/size and measurement systems, respectively. Sentence B presents an unusual and likely incorrect usage.
Therefore, the sentences that express the correct meaning of the word "SCALE" are A and C.
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