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Question

Directions : For the following word (in capital letters), four possible substitutes are given. Pick out the word that is most nearly opposite in meaning to the word given in capital letters and indicate your response in the options.

BARREN

The correct answer is

Fertile

Understanding the Opposite of BARREN

The question asks us to identify the word that has the meaning closest to the opposite of the word BARREN. Let's break down the meaning of BARREN and the given options.

Meaning of BARREN

The word BARREN typically means:

  • Not able to produce any crops or vegetation.
  • Not producing or unable to produce offspring.
  • Empty or unproductive.

Essentially, BARREN describes something that is unfruitful or lacks life or productivity.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meaning of each option provided:

  • Challenge: This word refers to a difficult task or situation that requires effort to overcome. It is not related to the concept of productivity or fruitfulness.
  • Blunt: This word means having a dull edge or point, or being direct and straightforward in speech, often to the point of being tactless. It doesn't relate to the meaning of BARREN.
  • Bright: This word usually means full of light, shining, or intelligent and quick-witted. While it can imply potential, it's not the direct opposite of being unproductive.
  • Fertile: This word means capable of producing abundant vegetation or crops, or capable of producing offspring. It directly relates to productivity and fruitfulness.

Identifying the Antonym

Comparing the meanings, we can see that BARREN signifies a lack of productivity or ability to produce. The word Fertile signifies the presence of productivity and the ability to produce.

Therefore, Fertile is the most suitable antonym for BARREN among the given choices.

For instance:

  • A barren piece of land cannot grow crops.
  • A fertile piece of land can grow crops easily.

This shows the direct opposite relationship between the two words.

Conclusion

The word most nearly opposite in meaning to BARREN is Fertile.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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