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Question

Directions : For the following word (in capital letters), four possible substitutes are given. Pick out the word that is most nearly opposite in meaning to the word given in capital letters and indicate your response in the options.

BARREN

The correct answer is

Fertile

Understanding the Opposite of BARREN

The question asks us to identify the word that has the meaning closest to the opposite of the word BARREN. Let's break down the meaning of BARREN and the given options.

Meaning of BARREN

The word BARREN typically means:

  • Not able to produce any crops or vegetation.
  • Not producing or unable to produce offspring.
  • Empty or unproductive.

Essentially, BARREN describes something that is unfruitful or lacks life or productivity.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meaning of each option provided:

  • Challenge: This word refers to a difficult task or situation that requires effort to overcome. It is not related to the concept of productivity or fruitfulness.
  • Blunt: This word means having a dull edge or point, or being direct and straightforward in speech, often to the point of being tactless. It doesn't relate to the meaning of BARREN.
  • Bright: This word usually means full of light, shining, or intelligent and quick-witted. While it can imply potential, it's not the direct opposite of being unproductive.
  • Fertile: This word means capable of producing abundant vegetation or crops, or capable of producing offspring. It directly relates to productivity and fruitfulness.

Identifying the Antonym

Comparing the meanings, we can see that BARREN signifies a lack of productivity or ability to produce. The word Fertile signifies the presence of productivity and the ability to produce.

Therefore, Fertile is the most suitable antonym for BARREN among the given choices.

For instance:

  • A barren piece of land cannot grow crops.
  • A fertile piece of land can grow crops easily.

This shows the direct opposite relationship between the two words.

Conclusion

The word most nearly opposite in meaning to BARREN is Fertile.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    Whether the rewards arein commensurate withthe efforts or not, a society will always have workaholics and the shirk workgroups.

  2. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    Wars leave behind a large number ofemaciatedsoldiers in the camps of both the victorious and the vanquished.

  3. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    There was amammothgathering to listen to the leader.

  4. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    The audience thoroughly enjoyed thehilariousdrama.

  5. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    The writer’seruditionin science is revealed in every page of the book.

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