Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words. Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly. He disowned his royal legacy and became a commoner.
Understanding the Meaning of 'Disowned'
The question asks us to find the word or group of words that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word 'disowned' in the sentence: "He disowned his royal legacy and became a commoner."
To answer this, let's first understand what 'disowned' means in this context. 'Disown' typically means to deny ownership of or responsibility for; to refuse to have any connection with. In the sentence, it refers to someone rejecting or giving up their claim to a royal legacy.
Analyzing the Options for 'Disowned' Synonym
Let's examine each option provided:
- accepted: This means to receive something willingly or agree to something. This is the opposite of disowning or rejecting something. So, 'accepted' is not the nearest meaning.
- abandoned: This means to give up completely, or to leave something or someone behind. When someone abandons a legacy, they give up their claim or connection to it. This aligns well with the idea of rejecting or refusing a royal legacy.
- allowed: This means to permit or give permission for something. This is unrelated to rejecting a claim or connection to a legacy. So, 'allowed' is not the nearest meaning.
- questioned: This means to doubt or challenge something. While someone might question their legacy, 'disowned' implies a definitive act of rejecting it, not just doubting it. 'Abandoned' suggests a more complete giving up than merely questioning. So, 'questioned' is not the nearest meaning.
Identifying the Closest Meaning
Comparing the meanings, 'abandoned' is the closest in meaning to 'disowned' in the context of giving up a claim or connection to a royal legacy. He gave up his rights and connection to the royal status.
Revision Table: Synonyms for 'Disowned'
| Word | Meaning in Context | Option | Nearest Meaning? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Disowned | Rejected claim/connection to legacy | - | - |
| Accepted | Received willingly | Option 1 | No |
| Abandoned | Gave up completely | Option 2 | Yes |
| Allowed | Permitted | Option 3 | No |
| Questioned | Doubted/Challenged | Option 4 | No |
Additional Information on Vocabulary and Synonyms
Finding the nearest meaning of a word often depends on the context of the sentence. While 'disowned' can also mean to refuse to acknowledge someone as one's own (e.g., a parent disowning a child), in the context of a 'royal legacy', it clearly refers to giving up the rights, status, and connection associated with that legacy.
Understanding synonyms involves identifying words that have similar meanings. However, synonyms are rarely perfect substitutes and often have slightly different connotations or are used in specific contexts. For example, while 'rejected' is a synonym for 'disowned', 'abandoned' fits the idea of completely giving up the claim to the legacy mentioned in the sentence.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
