Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words or group of words. Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word/words and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly. A glance at a beautiful object gives us delight .
happiness
Understanding the Meaning of 'Delight'
The question asks us to find the word or group of words that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word "delight" in the sentence: "A glance at a beautiful object gives us delight."
Let's analyze the meaning of "delight" in this context. When something beautiful gives us delight, it means it causes a strong feeling of pleasure or happiness.
Analyzing the Options
We need to look at each option and see which one is closest in meaning to this feeling of strong pleasure or happiness.
- Wisdom: Wisdom means having experience, knowledge, and good judgment. This is not related to the feeling you get from looking at something beautiful.
- Happiness: Happiness is a state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy. This feeling is very close to the strong pleasure or joy that "delight" describes.
- Purity: Purity means freedom from contamination or being morally clean. This describes a quality of something, not the feeling it evokes in the viewer.
- Peace: Peace is a state of calmness, tranquility, and freedom from disturbance. While a beautiful object might bring a sense of peace, "delight" suggests a more active or intense positive emotion than just peace.
Comparing 'Delight' and 'Happiness'
The word "delight" implies a feeling of great pleasure or joy. "Happiness" is a broader term for a positive emotional state, which includes feelings of joy and pleasure. Therefore, "happiness" is the closest word among the options to the meaning of "delight" as used in the sentence.
| Word | Common Meaning | Relevance to 'Delight' |
|---|---|---|
| Delight | Great pleasure or joy | The feeling described in the sentence. |
| Wisdom | Knowledge and good judgment | Not related to emotion from beauty. |
| Happiness | State of being happy; includes joy/pleasure | Very close; 'delight' is a form of intense happiness. |
| Purity | Freedom from contamination; moral cleanness | Describes a quality, not an emotion. |
| Peace | Calmness; tranquility | Possible outcome, but less intense than 'delight'. |
Based on the analysis, "happiness" is the option that is nearest in meaning to "delight".
Revision Table - Understanding Vocabulary
| Word | Part of Speech | Synonyms (nearest meaning) | Antonyms |
|---|---|---|---|
| Delight | Noun, Verb | Joy, pleasure, happiness, gladness, exhilaration | Displeasure, sorrow, misery, suffering |
| Wisdom | Noun | Sagacity, insight, prudence, knowledge | Ignorance, foolishness, stupidity |
| Happiness | Noun | Joy, pleasure, delight, contentment, bliss | Sadness, misery, sorrow, unhappiness |
| Purity | Noun | Cleanness, innocence, virtue, authenticity | Impurity, contamination, corruption |
| Peace | Noun | Calm, tranquility, serenity, harmony | War, conflict, disturbance, agitation |
Additional Information on Synonyms and Context
Choosing the best synonym often depends on the specific context of the sentence. In this case, the sentence describes an emotional response to beauty. 'Delight' captures a strong positive feeling.
- While 'peace' might be an effect, 'delight' is a more active feeling of joy.
- 'Wisdom' and 'purity' describe states or qualities, not the direct emotional impact of beauty.
- 'Happiness' is the most general term for a positive feeling that encompasses the joy and pleasure implied by 'delight'.
Understanding the nuances between similar words helps in selecting the most appropriate one in different situations.
Similar Questions
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words or group of words. Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word/words and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.
The Arabs who are not in the cities live in the desert throughout the year, shifting from one oasis to another.
In this section, look at underlined part of each sentence. There are three possible substitutions for the underlined part. If one of them (a), (b) or (c) is better than the underlined part, indicate your response on the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter (a), (b), or (c). If none of the substitutions improves the sentence, indicate (d) as your response on the Answer Sheet. Thus a 'No improvement' response will be signified by the letter (D).
He ought not to tell me your secret, but he did.
In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which will improve the underlined part of the sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select “No improvement”.
Although India is still by far a poor country, it can become rich if its natural and human resources are fully utilized.
Direction: Look at the underlined part of each sentence. Below each sentence is given three possible substitutions for the underlined part. If one of them, a), b) or c), is better than the underlined part, indicate your response on the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter a), b) or c). If none of the substitutions improve the sentence, indicate d) as your response on the Answer Sheet. Thus a ‘No improvement’ response will be signified by the letter d).
The more they earn, more they spend .
In the question below, a part of the sentence has been underlined. Below are given the alternatives to the underlined part which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. If the sentence needs no improvement, choose ‘No Improvement’ as your answer.
But in all these cases conversion from one scale to another is easy because scales have well-formulated .
In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which will improve the underlined part of the sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select “No improvement”.
Five years ago on this date, I am sitting in a small Japanese car, driving across Poland towards Berlin.
In the question below, a part of the sentence has been underlined. Below are given the alternatives to the underlined part which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. If the sentence needs no improvement, choose ‘No Improvement’ as your answer.
The old man felled some trees in the garden with hardly no effort at all.
In the question below, a part of the sentence has been underlined. Below are given the alternatives to the underlined part which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. If the sentence needs no improvement, choose ‘No Improvement’ as your answer.
She says she's already paid me back, but I can't remember, so I'll have to take her word .
In the question below, a part of the sentence has been underlined. Below are given the alternatives to the underlined part which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. If the sentence needs no improvement, choose ‘No Improvement’ as your answer.
The workers are hell-bent at getting what is due to them.
Direction: Look at the underlined part of each sentence. Below each sentence is given three possible substitutions for the underlined part. If one of them, a), b) or c), is better than the underlined part, indicate your response on the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter a), b) or c). If none of the substitutions improve the sentence, indicate d) as your response on the Answer Sheet. Thus a ‘No improvement’ response will be signified by the letter d).
You are warned against committing the same mistake again.
Important Questions from Phrase Replacement
Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, No substitution required.
Not knowing the language and having no acquaintances in the city, he found it hard getting work.
Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select option No substitution required.
We had been almost halfway there when the left rear tyre blew out
Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select option No substitution required.
The man spent a lot because he had so large amount of money.
Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select ‘No improvement’.
In the past, promises have been made, kept, and broken, and they are being make yet again.
Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select ‘No improvement’.
September is one of the busiest months of the year, with a range of different tasks at hand
