Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words or group of words. Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word/words and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly. This world is full of miseries
great suffering
Understanding the Meaning of Miseries
The question asks us to find the word or group of words that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word 'miseries' in the sentence "This world is full of miseries". To answer this, we need to understand what 'miseries' means.
The word 'miseries' is the plural form of 'misery'. Misery refers to a state or feeling of great distress or discomfort, both physical or mental. It often involves suffering, unhappiness, and hardship.
Analyzing the Given Options for Miseries
Let's examine each option provided and compare its meaning to that of 'miseries'.
Option 1: indifferent love
Indifferent means having no particular interest or sympathy; unconcerned. Love is a feeling of deep affection. Indifferent love would imply a lack of strong feeling or care within affection, which is the opposite of the intense suffering associated with miseries. This option is not close in meaning.
Option 2: perfect happiness
Perfect means having all the required or desirable elements; complete. Happiness is the state of being happy. Perfect happiness describes a state of complete joy and well-being. This is directly contrary to the meaning of miseries, which signifies suffering and distress. This option is incorrect.
Option 3: great suffering
Great means of considerably more than normal size, amount, or intensity. Suffering is the state of undergoing pain, hardship, or distress. Great suffering accurately describes a condition of intense pain, hardship, or distress, which aligns very closely with the definition of miseries. This option seems to be the nearest in meaning.
Option 4: moderate sympathies
Moderate means not extreme, average in amount, intensity, quality, or degree. Sympathies refer to feelings of pity and sorrow for someone else's misfortune. Moderate sympathies would mean having average feelings of pity for others. This relates to empathy or pity for suffering but is not a state of suffering or misery itself. This option is not the meaning of miseries.
Determining the Nearest Meaning
Comparing the options, 'great suffering' is the phrase that best captures the intense distress, hardship, and pain implied by the word 'miseries'. The other options represent concepts that are either unrelated or opposite in meaning.
Revision Table: Miseries Meaning
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Miseries | States or feelings of great distress, discomfort, or suffering; hardships. |
| Suffering | The state of undergoing pain, hardship, or distress. |
Additional Information on Miseries and Synonyms
The word 'miseries' is often used to describe difficult conditions or events that cause unhappiness and suffering in life. Understanding synonyms helps to grasp the full scope of a word's meaning.
- Synonyms for misery include:
- Distress
- Hardship
- Suffering
- Wretchedness
- Unhappiness
- Affliction
- Trouble
- Sorrow
- Antonyms for misery include:
- Happiness
- Joy
- Contentment
- Bliss
- Pleasure
In the context of the sentence "This world is full of miseries," it suggests that the world is full of suffering, hardship, and unhappiness.
Similar Questions
Directions : Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words or group of words. Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word/words and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.
The Arabs who are not in the cities live in the desert throughout the year, shifting from one oasis to another.
In this section, look at underlined part of each sentence. There are three possible substitutions for the underlined part. If one of them (a), (b) or (c) is better than the underlined part, indicate your response on the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter (a), (b), or (c). If none of the substitutions improves the sentence, indicate (d) as your response on the Answer Sheet. Thus a 'No improvement' response will be signified by the letter (D).
He ought not to tell me your secret, but he did.
In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which will improve the underlined part of the sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select “No improvement”.
Although India is still by far a poor country, it can become rich if its natural and human resources are fully utilized.
Direction: Look at the underlined part of each sentence. Below each sentence is given three possible substitutions for the underlined part. If one of them, a), b) or c), is better than the underlined part, indicate your response on the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter a), b) or c). If none of the substitutions improve the sentence, indicate d) as your response on the Answer Sheet. Thus a ‘No improvement’ response will be signified by the letter d).
The more they earn, more they spend .
In the question below, a part of the sentence has been underlined. Below are given the alternatives to the underlined part which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. If the sentence needs no improvement, choose ‘No Improvement’ as your answer.
But in all these cases conversion from one scale to another is easy because scales have well-formulated .
In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which will improve the underlined part of the sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select “No improvement”.
Five years ago on this date, I am sitting in a small Japanese car, driving across Poland towards Berlin.
In the question below, a part of the sentence has been underlined. Below are given the alternatives to the underlined part which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. If the sentence needs no improvement, choose ‘No Improvement’ as your answer.
The old man felled some trees in the garden with hardly no effort at all.
In the question below, a part of the sentence has been underlined. Below are given the alternatives to the underlined part which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. If the sentence needs no improvement, choose ‘No Improvement’ as your answer.
She says she's already paid me back, but I can't remember, so I'll have to take her word .
In the question below, a part of the sentence has been underlined. Below are given the alternatives to the underlined part which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. If the sentence needs no improvement, choose ‘No Improvement’ as your answer.
The workers are hell-bent at getting what is due to them.
Direction: Look at the underlined part of each sentence. Below each sentence is given three possible substitutions for the underlined part. If one of them, a), b) or c), is better than the underlined part, indicate your response on the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter a), b) or c). If none of the substitutions improve the sentence, indicate d) as your response on the Answer Sheet. Thus a ‘No improvement’ response will be signified by the letter d).
You are warned against committing the same mistake again.
Important Questions from Phrase Replacement
Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, No substitution required.
Not knowing the language and having no acquaintances in the city, he found it hard getting work.
Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select option No substitution required.
We had been almost halfway there when the left rear tyre blew out
Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select option No substitution required.
The man spent a lot because he had so large amount of money.
Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select ‘No improvement’.
In the past, promises have been made, kept, and broken, and they are being make yet again.
Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select ‘No improvement’.
September is one of the busiest months of the year, with a range of different tasks at hand
