Direction : Given below is a sentence with the underlined word followed by four words. Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly. The two presidents have hadcandidtalks about the current crisis.
Devious
Understanding the Antonym of 'Candid'
The question asks us to find the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word 'candid' in the sentence: "The two presidents have had candid talks about the current crisis."
Let's first understand the meaning of the word 'candid' based on its usage in the sentence and general English vocabulary.
Meaning of Candid
The word 'candid' means frank, open, truthful, and straightforward. When someone is having a 'candid' talk, they are being honest and direct about their thoughts and feelings, without hiding anything or being deceitful.
Analyzing the Options for Antonym of Candid
We need to find the word among the options that has the opposite meaning of 'candid'. Let's look at each option:
- Truthful: This means telling the truth, honest. This is very similar in meaning to 'candid'.
- Frank: This means open, honest, and direct in speech or writing. This is a synonym for 'candid'.
- Genuine: This means truly what something is said to be; authentic. This implies sincerity and honesty, which is related to being 'candid'.
- Devious: This means showing a skillful use of underhanded tactics to achieve goals. It implies being deceitful, indirect, and not straightforward.
Comparing the options, 'Devious' clearly presents a meaning that is contrary to being 'candid'. While 'candid' implies honesty, openness, and straightforwardness, 'devious' implies dishonesty, cunning, and lack of straightforwardness.
Identifying the Opposite Word Meaning
The antonym of 'candid' (frank, truthful, straightforward) is 'devious' (deceitful, cunning, not straightforward).
Therefore, the word opposite in meaning to 'candid' is 'Devious'.
Conclusion on Antonym of Candid
Based on the analysis of the word meaning and the given options, 'Devious' is the most appropriate antonym for 'candid'.
| Word | Meaning | Relation to 'Candid' |
|---|---|---|
| Candid | Frank, truthful, straightforward, open | — |
| Truthful | Honest | Synonym/Similar |
| Frank | Open, direct, honest | Synonym |
| Genuine | Authentic, sincere | Similar |
| Devious | Deceitful, cunning, not straightforward | Antonym |
Revision Table: Antonyms and Synonyms for Vocabulary
| Word | Synonyms | Antonyms |
|---|---|---|
| Candid | Frank, Open, Truthful, Straightforward, Sincere | Devious, Dishonest, Secretive, Guarded, Evasive |
Additional Information: Exploring English Vocabulary
Understanding synonyms and antonyms is a crucial part of building strong English vocabulary. Antonyms are words with opposite meanings, while synonyms are words with similar meanings. Learning these relationships helps in understanding nuances in language and improves comprehension and expression.
For example, knowing that 'candid' means open and 'devious' means not straightforward helps us understand different communication styles. A 'candid' person speaks directly, while a 'devious' person might use indirect or misleading language.
Practicing with antonym and synonym exercises is an effective way to prepare for vocabulary-based questions in exams.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
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The audience thoroughly enjoyed thehilariousdrama.
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The writer’seruditionin science is revealed in every page of the book.
