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Question

D, R, A, W and S have different marks. Only one person has scored between A and R.
Only one person has scored between R and W. S has scored more than R and W.
How many people have scored less than D?

The correct answer is
One

To solve this problem, we need to deduce the relative scores of D, R, A, W, and S according to the conditions given:

  1. There is only one person scoring between A and R.
  2. There is also only one person scoring between R and W.
  3. S has scored more than R and W.

Since S has scored more than R and W, S must not be at the lowest position.

Based on the first two conditions, we can list the possible orders:

  1. A possible scenario satisfying both conditions is R and W next to each other with one of them immediately followed or preceded by one person (A). Let's assume R is before W.
  2. This creates the order: A ... R W ... or ... W R ... A.
  3. S has scored higher than both R and W, so in this framework, we assume S comes after both.

Analyzing the sequence, the most probable order satisfying all conditions is:

  • A
  • R
  • W
  • S
  • D

Here, D scores the lowest, as this arrangement accommodates S scoring higher than both R and W (Condition 3), and a person between A and R as well as R and W (Conditions 1 and 2).

Therefore, the number of people who scored less than D is One.

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Important Questions from Ordering and Ranking

  1. Three persons A, Band Care standing in a queue not necessarily in the same order. There are 4 persons between Aand B, and 7 persons between Band C. If there are 11 persons ahead of Cand 13 behind A, what could be the minimum number of persons in the queue?

  2. In a class of 60 students, where the number of girls is twice that of boys, Kamal, a boy, ranked seventeenth from the top. If there are 9 girls ahead of Kamal, the number of boys in rank after him is:

  3. Examine the information given in the following paragraph and answer the items that follow: Guest lectures on five subjects viz., Economics, History, Statistics, English and Mathematics have to be arranged in a week from Monday to Friday. Only one lecture can be arranged on each day. Economics cannot be scheduled on Tuesday. Guest faculty for History is available only on Tuesday. Mathematics lecture has to be scheduled immediately after the day of Economics lecture. English lecture has to be scheduled immediately before the day of Economics lecture. Which lecture is scheduled on Monday?

  4. Examine the information given in the following paragraph and answer the items that follow: Guest lectures on five subjects viz., Economics, History, Statistics, English and Mathematics have to be arranged in a week from Monday to Friday. Only one lecture can be arranged on each day. Economics cannot be scheduled on Tuesday. Guest faculty for History is available only on Tuesday. Mathematics lecture has to be scheduled immediately after the day of Economics lecture. English lecture has to be scheduled immediately before the day of Economics lecture. Which lecture is scheduled between Statistics and English?

  5. Examine the information given in the following paragraph and answer the items that follow: Guest lectures on five subjects viz., Economics, History, Statistics, English and Mathematics have to be arranged in a week from Monday to Friday. Only one lecture can be arranged on each day. Economics cannot be scheduled on Tuesday. Guest faculty for History is available only on Tuesday. Mathematics lecture has to be scheduled immediately after the day of Economics lecture. English lecture has to be scheduled immediately before the day of Economics lecture. Which lecture is the last one in the week?

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