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Question

Cultural nationalism is a form of nationalism that places primary emphasis on which one of the following ?

The correct answer is
A distinctive civilisation

Cultural nationalism defines a nation based primarily on shared cultural elements rather than political or geographical factors.

Cultural Nationalism Emphasis

This form of nationalism highlights aspects like common language, shared history, traditions, values, and ethnicity. The core focus is on the cultural identity that binds a group together.

  • Civilisation as Foundation: The primary emphasis is on the collective identity derived from a shared culture, often conceptualized as a distinctive civilisation. This unique way of life and heritage forms the basis of the nation.

Nationalism Concepts Compared

It's important to distinguish cultural nationalism's primary emphasis from other concepts:

  • Discrete political community: This is central to political nationalism, focusing on shared citizenship and governance within defined borders.
  • Modern state: While states can be shaped by nationalism, cultural nationalism's basis is the culture itself, not necessarily the structure of a modern state.
  • Artificial entity: Cultural nationalists typically view their shared civilization as organic and deeply rooted, not as something artificially constructed.

Therefore, cultural nationalism places its main importance on the shared cultural heritage that constitutes a distinctive civilisation.

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Important Questions from Political Theory

  1. Which of the following statements is not correct about Austin’s Concept of Sovereignty?

  2. Who among the following made the statement: "Sovereignty is the supreme power of the State, over citizens and subjects unrestrained by law"?

  3. Who has written that "The Leviathan of the state of the nature of Hobbes can never be a man"?

  4. Which of the following are correct statements?
    A. Universalist argue that everyone is entitled to the same basic rights simply by virtue of their humanity
    B. Cultural relativism means opposition of western values
    C. Universalist do not consider polygamy as violation of gender equality or rights of women
    D. Cultural relativism posits that human rights should be defined and interpreted within cultural framework of particular society
    Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
  5. Rights are the external conditions necessary for the greatest possible development of the capacities of the personality. This statement belongs to :
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