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Question

Consider the following statements about Attorney-General in India:

1. She/he is the first law officer of the Government of India

2. She/he has a right to speak in any House of Parliament without any right to vote

3. She/he is appointed by the President of India

4. She/he is a whole-time counsel for the Government in the court of law

How many of the statements given above is/are correct?

The correct answer is

3

Analyzing Statements about the Attorney-General of India

Let's carefully examine each statement provided regarding the Attorney-General of India to determine its correctness based on constitutional provisions and established practices.

  1. Statement 1: She/he is the first law officer of the Government of India

    This statement is correct. The Attorney-General of India is the highest law officer in the country and acts as the chief legal advisor to the Government of India.

  2. Statement 2: She/he has a right to speak in any House of Parliament without any right to vote

    This statement is correct. Article 88 of the Constitution of India grants the Attorney-General the right to speak and take part in the proceedings of both Houses of Parliament, their joint sittings, and any committee of Parliament of which he may be named a member. However, this right does not include the right to vote.

  3. Statement 3: She/he is appointed by the President of India

    This statement is correct. Article 76(1) of the Constitution states that the President shall appoint a person who is qualified to be appointed a judge of the Supreme Court to be Attorney-General for India.

  4. Statement 4: She/he is a whole-time counsel for the Government in the court of law

    This statement is incorrect. The Attorney-General is not a whole-time counsel for the government. While the Attorney-General represents the Government of India in various legal matters, the Attorney-General is not prohibited from undertaking private legal practice, provided it does not conflict with official duties and does not involve appearing against the Government of India.

Based on the analysis, statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct, while statement 4 is incorrect.

Counting the Correct Statements about Attorney-General

We found that:

  • Statement 1 is Correct.
  • Statement 2 is Correct.
  • Statement 3 is Correct.
  • Statement 4 is Incorrect.

Therefore, the total number of correct statements is 3.

Revision Table: Attorney-General of India

Feature Description
Constitutional Article Article 76
Appointing Authority President of India
Qualifications Must be qualified to be appointed a Judge of the Supreme Court
Duties To give advice to the Government of India upon such legal matters, and to perform such other duties of a legal character, as may from time to time be referred or assigned to him by the President. To discharge the functions conferred on him by or under this Constitution or any other law for the time being in force.
Right in Parliament Right to speak and take part in proceedings (without vote)
Nature of Role Chief Legal Advisor, not a whole-time government servant
Term of Office Not fixed by the Constitution; holds office during the pleasure of the President
Remuneration Determined by the President

Additional Information on Attorney-General of India

The Attorney-General of India is a vital constitutional office. The role ensures that the government receives expert legal advice on important matters and is represented appropriately in courts.

  • The Attorney-General has the right of audience in all courts in the territory of India.
  • The Attorney-General is assisted by a Solicitor General and Additional Solicitor Generals.
  • The Attorney-General does not fall in the category of government servants and is not debarred from private legal practice.
  • The Attorney-General can be removed by the President at any time. The Constitution does not specify the grounds or procedure for removal.
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Important Questions from Constitutional Bodies

  1. Consider the following events :

    1. Establishment of the Planning Commission

    2. Formation of the National Development Council (NDC)

    3. Approval of the First Five-Year Plan by the NDC

    4. Constitution of the National Planning Committee 

    Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the above events?

  2. Who among the following is the Chairperson of the Goods and Services Tax Council?
  3. Which one of the following statements about the Attorney General of India is not correct ?

  4. Which of the following statements relating to the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India is/are correct?

    1. The CAG can attend the sittings of the Committee on Public Accounts.

    2. The CAG can attend the sittings of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha.

    3. The jurisdiction of CAG is co-extensive with the powers of the Union Government.

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:
  5. An Election Commissioner can be removed from office on the recommendation of

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