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Question

Consider the following events and arrange them in correct chronological order.
1. Poona Pact
2. End of Civil Disobedience Movement
3. Gandhi-Irwin Pact
4. Second Round Table Conference
Select the correct answer from the code given below:

The correct answer is
3, 4, 1, 2

Understanding the Events

To arrange the given events in chronological order, let's first identify the approximate dates or periods for each:

  • 1. Poona Pact: This significant agreement was signed on September 24, 1932. It addressed the issue of representation for the depressed classes in the Indian political structure.
  • 2. End of Civil Disobedience Movement: The Civil Disobedience Movement, launched in 1930, saw various phases. Its official withdrawal or cessation is generally marked around May 1934.
  • 3. Gandhi-Irwin Pact: This pact was signed on March 5, 1931. It temporarily suspended the Civil Disobedience Movement and was a precursor to negotiations with the British government.
  • 4. Second Round Table Conference: This conference took place in London from September 7 to December 1, 1931. Mahatma Gandhi participated in this conference.

Determining the Chronological Order

Now, let's place these events on a timeline based on their dates:

  1. The Gandhi-Irwin Pact occurred first in March 1931.
  2. Following the pact, the Second Round Table Conference was held later in 1931 (September-December).
  3. The Poona Pact took place in September 1932. This was after the failure of the Second Round Table Conference and during the later phase of the Civil Disobedience Movement.
  4. Finally, the End of the Civil Disobedience Movement occurred in May 1934.

Therefore, the correct chronological sequence of the events is represented by the numbers:

3 (Gandhi-Irwin Pact), 4 (Second Round Table Conference), 1 (Poona Pact), 2 (End of Civil Disobedience Movement).

Final Answer Verification

Comparing this order with the given options, the sequence 3, 4, 1, 2 correctly represents the chronological arrangement of these historical events.

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Important Questions from Modern History (State PSC)

  1. How many districts of Bihar, Odisha, West Bengal and Madhya Pradesh were sought during the 1920's to make a separate Jharkhand state?
  2. Match the columns:
    III
    I. Annie BesantFirst Indian woman to become Congress President in 1925
    II. Badruddin TyabjiFirst Muslim President of Congress in 1887
    III. Mahatma GandhiPresided over the Belgaum session of Congress in 1924
    IV. Syed Ahmed KhanEarned the knighthood in 1888
    How many pairs given above are correctly matched?
  3. Who was the ruler of the Surguja State at the time of the Oraon Rebellion in 1918?
  4. The people of Ratanpur were deeply saddened by Bimbaji's death. Which foreign traveler mentioned this?
  5. During which Movement did V. V. Giri visited Rajnandgaon ?
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