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Question

Consider the following events and arrange them in correct chronological order.
1. Poona Pact
2. End of Civil Disobedience Movement
3. Gandhi-Irwin Pact
4. Second Round Table Conference
Select the correct answer from the code given below:

The correct answer is
3, 4, 1, 2

Understanding the Events

To arrange the given events in chronological order, let's first identify the approximate dates or periods for each:

  • 1. Poona Pact: This significant agreement was signed on September 24, 1932. It addressed the issue of representation for the depressed classes in the Indian political structure.
  • 2. End of Civil Disobedience Movement: The Civil Disobedience Movement, launched in 1930, saw various phases. Its official withdrawal or cessation is generally marked around May 1934.
  • 3. Gandhi-Irwin Pact: This pact was signed on March 5, 1931. It temporarily suspended the Civil Disobedience Movement and was a precursor to negotiations with the British government.
  • 4. Second Round Table Conference: This conference took place in London from September 7 to December 1, 1931. Mahatma Gandhi participated in this conference.

Determining the Chronological Order

Now, let's place these events on a timeline based on their dates:

  1. The Gandhi-Irwin Pact occurred first in March 1931.
  2. Following the pact, the Second Round Table Conference was held later in 1931 (September-December).
  3. The Poona Pact took place in September 1932. This was after the failure of the Second Round Table Conference and during the later phase of the Civil Disobedience Movement.
  4. Finally, the End of the Civil Disobedience Movement occurred in May 1934.

Therefore, the correct chronological sequence of the events is represented by the numbers:

3 (Gandhi-Irwin Pact), 4 (Second Round Table Conference), 1 (Poona Pact), 2 (End of Civil Disobedience Movement).

Final Answer Verification

Comparing this order with the given options, the sequence 3, 4, 1, 2 correctly represents the chronological arrangement of these historical events.

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Important Questions from Modern History (State PSC)

  1. Who was the ruler of the Surguja State at the time of the Oraon Rebellion in 1918?
  2. The people of Ratanpur were deeply saddened by Bimbaji's death. Which foreign traveler mentioned this?
  3. In which Princely State of Chhattisgarh did the first rebellion against Begar Pratha take place ?
  4. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the Maratha rule in Chhattisgarh ?
    1. During the Maratha rule in Chhattisgarh, taxes were imposed on the farmers on the basis of the number of ploughs.
    2. During the Maratha rule, there was a system of measuring land and determining taxes accordingly.
    3. During the Maratha rule, tax collection was done in cash.
    4. During the Maratha rule, there was proper management for the sale of grains.
  5. Consider the following personalities with respect to Praja Mandal Movement. 

    (I) Sarangadhar Das

     (II) Pabitra Mohan Pradhan

     (III) Rajendra Narayan Bhanja Deo

     (IV) Harekrushna Mahatab 

    How many of then was/were NOT associated with the movement.

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