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Question

Choose the word from the options given below that is most nearly opposite in meaning to the given word: Amalgamate

The correct answer is

Split

The question asks us to identify the word that is most nearly opposite in meaning to the word "Amalgamate". To answer this, we need to understand the meaning of "Amalgamate" and then evaluate each given option.

Amalgamate Definition

The word Amalgamate primarily means to combine or unite to form one organization or structure. It implies bringing different things together to create a single, unified whole. Think of it as mixing different elements to become one new substance or entity.

  • For example, if two companies amalgamate, they become one larger company.
  • If different ideas amalgamate, they blend into a single, cohesive concept.

Analyzing Options for the Opposite of Amalgamate

Let's look at each option provided and determine its relationship to Amalgamate:

Option Meaning Relationship to Amalgamate
Merge To combine or cause to combine to form a single entity. This word is very similar in meaning to Amalgamate; it is a synonym.
Split To divide or cause to divide into two or more parts. This word means the exact opposite of combining or uniting. It implies breaking something that was whole into separate pieces.
Collect To gather together; accumulate. While "collect" involves bringing things together, it doesn't necessarily imply they unite to form a single entity. You can collect items without them becoming one. This is not the direct opposite of Amalgamate, nor is it a synonym.
Separate To cause to move or be apart. This word is also an opposite of Amalgamate, as it means to move things apart that might have been together or to keep them from coming together.

Identifying the Best Opposite for Amalgamate

Both "Split" and "Separate" are antonyms of Amalgamate. However, we need to find the word that is "most nearly opposite".

  • Amalgamate suggests a process of forming a unified whole from distinct parts.
  • Split specifically refers to the action of breaking apart something that was previously unified or whole, or dividing it into distinct components. It directly reverses the action of amalgamating.
  • Separate is a broader term. While it means to move apart, it doesn't always imply breaking a unified whole. For instance, you can separate items that were merely next to each other, not necessarily combined.

Given that Amalgamate implies a strong sense of uniting into a single entity, Split provides the most direct and forceful opposite by breaking that single entity back into its constituent parts or dividing it. Therefore, "Split" is the most appropriate antonym.

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Important Questions from Verbal Deduction

  1. Two very famous sportsmen Mark and Steve happened to be brothers, and played for country K. Mark teased James, an opponent from country E, “There is no way you are good enough to play for your country.” James replied, “Maybe not, but at least I am the best player in my own family.” Which one of the following can be inferred from this conversation?

  2. “Her _______ should not be confused with miserliness; she is ever willing to assist those in need.”

    The word that best fills the blank in the above sentence is:

  3. Once the team of analysts identifies the problem, we _________ in a better position to comment on the issue.
    Which one of the following choices CANNOT fill the given blank? 

  4. The minister avoided any mention of the issue of women’s reservation in the private sector. He was accused of _____ the issue.

  5. The unruly crowd demanded that the accused be _____________ without trial.

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