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Question

Choose the word from the options given below that is most nearly opposite in meaning to the given word: Amalgamate

The correct answer is

Split

The question asks us to identify the word that is most nearly opposite in meaning to the word "Amalgamate". To answer this, we need to understand the meaning of "Amalgamate" and then evaluate each given option.

Amalgamate Definition

The word Amalgamate primarily means to combine or unite to form one organization or structure. It implies bringing different things together to create a single, unified whole. Think of it as mixing different elements to become one new substance or entity.

  • For example, if two companies amalgamate, they become one larger company.
  • If different ideas amalgamate, they blend into a single, cohesive concept.

Analyzing Options for the Opposite of Amalgamate

Let's look at each option provided and determine its relationship to Amalgamate:

Option Meaning Relationship to Amalgamate
Merge To combine or cause to combine to form a single entity. This word is very similar in meaning to Amalgamate; it is a synonym.
Split To divide or cause to divide into two or more parts. This word means the exact opposite of combining or uniting. It implies breaking something that was whole into separate pieces.
Collect To gather together; accumulate. While "collect" involves bringing things together, it doesn't necessarily imply they unite to form a single entity. You can collect items without them becoming one. This is not the direct opposite of Amalgamate, nor is it a synonym.
Separate To cause to move or be apart. This word is also an opposite of Amalgamate, as it means to move things apart that might have been together or to keep them from coming together.

Identifying the Best Opposite for Amalgamate

Both "Split" and "Separate" are antonyms of Amalgamate. However, we need to find the word that is "most nearly opposite".

  • Amalgamate suggests a process of forming a unified whole from distinct parts.
  • Split specifically refers to the action of breaking apart something that was previously unified or whole, or dividing it into distinct components. It directly reverses the action of amalgamating.
  • Separate is a broader term. While it means to move apart, it doesn't always imply breaking a unified whole. For instance, you can separate items that were merely next to each other, not necessarily combined.

Given that Amalgamate implies a strong sense of uniting into a single entity, Split provides the most direct and forceful opposite by breaking that single entity back into its constituent parts or dividing it. Therefore, "Split" is the most appropriate antonym.

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Important Questions from Verbal Deduction

  1. Lamenting the gradual sidelining of the arts in school curricula, a goup of prominent artists wrote to the Chief Minister last year, asking him to allocate more funds to support arts education in schools. However, no such increase has been announced in this year`s Budget. The artists expressed their deep anguish at their request not being approved, but many of them remain optimistic about funding in the future.

    Which of the statement(s) below is/are logically valid and can be inferred from the above statements?

    (i) The artists expected funding for the arts to increase this year.

    (ii) The Chief Minister was receptive to the idea of increasing funding for the arts.

    (iii) The Chief Minister is a prominent artist.

    (iv) Schools are giving less importance to arts education nowadays,
  2. Read the following paragraph and choose the correct statement.

    Climate change has reduced human security and threatened human wellbeing. An ignored reality of human progress is that human security largely depends upon environmental security. But on the contrary, human progress seems contradictory to environmental security. To keep up both at the required level is a challenge to be addressed by one and all. One of the ways to curb the climate change may be suitable scientific innovations, while the other may be the Gandhian perspective on

    Small scale progress with focus on sustainability.
  3. Choose the most appropriate phrase from the options given below to complete the following sentence.

    The aircraft_______ take off as soon as its flight plan was filed.

  4. Once the team of analysts identifies the problem, we _________ in a better position to comment on the issue.
    Which one of the following choices CANNOT fill the given blank? 

  5. “If you are looking for a history of India, or for an account of the rise and fall of the British Raj, or for the reason of the cleaving the subcontinent into two mutually antagonistic parts and the effects this mutilation will have in the respective sections, and ultimately on Asia, you will to find it in these pages; for though I have spent a lifetime in the country, I lived too near the seat of events, and was too intimately associated with the actors, to get the perspective needed for the impartial recording of these matters.”

    Which of the following is closest in meaning to ‘cleaving’?
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