Choose the statement where underlined word is used correctly.
He ensured that the company will not have to bear any loss.
Understanding 'Insured' vs. 'Ensured'
The English language has many words that sound similar or look alike but have distinct meanings. Insured and ensured are two such words that are often confused. Understanding their precise meanings is crucial for correct word usage.
- Insured: This verb primarily relates to insurance. When you insure something or someone, you are arranging for financial protection against loss, damage, or illness. It involves a contract (an insurance policy) where one party (the insurer) guarantees compensation for specified losses incurred by another party (the insured) in exchange for premiums.
- Ensured: This verb means to make certain that something will happen or be the case. It implies taking steps to guarantee or confirm an outcome. It's about making sure something is done or achieved without doubt.
Analyzing the Options for Correct Word Usage
Let's examine each statement to determine whether insured or ensured is used correctly based on their definitions.
Option 1: The minister insured the victims that everything would be all right.
In this statement, the minister is not providing an insurance policy or financial protection. The minister is trying to make the victims feel certain or confident about the future. Therefore, "insured" is incorrectly used here. The correct word would be "assured" or "ensured" (meaning to make certain they would be alright, though "assured" fits better for comforting someone).
Option 2: He ensured that the company will not have to bear any loss.
Here, "he ensured" means that he took actions or made certain arrangements to guarantee that the company would not suffer any loss. This aligns perfectly with the definition of "ensured" (to make certain or guarantee an outcome). This statement uses the word correctly.
Option 3: The actor got himself ensured against any accident.
When someone gets "against any accident," they are seeking financial protection from the risks of an accident, typically through an insurance policy. Therefore, the correct word to use in this context is "insured," not "ensured." The actor got himself "insured" means he bought an insurance policy.
Option 4: The teacher insured students of good results.
Similar to Option 1, the teacher is not providing an insurance policy or financial protection to the students regarding their results. The teacher is likely trying to make the students feel confident about good results or taking steps to make sure they achieve good results. The correct word would be "assured" (to tell someone positively to remove doubt) or "ensured" (to make certain they get good results through their teaching methods and effort). Using "insured" is incorrect in this context.
Conclusion on Correct Usage
Based on the analysis, only Option 2 uses the underlined word "ensured" correctly, meaning to make certain or guarantee. The other options confuse "insured" with "ensured" or "assured," leading to incorrect meanings.
Important Questions from Verbal Deduction
Read the following paragraph and choose the correct statement.
Climate change has reduced human security and threatened human wellbeing. An ignored reality of human progress is that human security largely depends upon environmental security. But on the contrary, human progress seems contradictory to environmental security. To keep up both at the required level is a challenge to be addressed by one and all. One of the ways to curb the climate change may be suitable scientific innovations, while the other may be the Gandhian perspective on
Small scale progress with focus on sustainability.The American psychologist Howard Gardner expounds that human intelligence can be sub-categorised into multiple kinds, in such a way that individuals differ with respect to their relative competence in each kind. Based on this theory, modern educationists insist on prescribing multi-dimensional curriculum and evaluation parameters that enable the development and assessment of multiple intelligences.
Which of the following statements follows from the given text?
________ with someone else’s email account is now a very serious offence.
Alexander turned his attention towards India, since he had conquered Persia. Which one of the statements below is logically valid and can be inferred from the above sentence?
Most experts feel that in spite of possessing all the technical skills required to be a batsman of the highest order, he is unlikely to be so due to lack of requisite temperament. He was guilty of throwing away his wicket several times after working hard to lay a strong foundation. His critics pointed out that until he addressed this problem, success at the highest level will continue to elude him.
Which of the statements (s) below is/are logically valid and can be inferred from the above passage?
i) He was already a successful batsman at the highest level
ii) He has to improve his temperament in order to become a great batsman
iii) He failed to make many of his good starts count
iv) Improving his technical skills will guarantee success.
